digitizing
The language of 0s and 1s is called binary which is internally used by the computer system for performing different activities. The other levels of languages such as high level languages, assembly language are internally converted into binary language for the processing by the computers.
The process by which program code is converted into machine language is called?
Probably that one is compile and the other isn't. - A programmer writes a computer program in a programming language that is more or less readable - at least to the programmer. This is called the "source code". This is then converted (compiled) into the so-called "machine language". The machine language can't be read by a human, unless a lot of effort is devoted to decoding it - but it is what the computer is designed to run.
It depends on the computer, most common is binary code.
Assembly (not assemble) is the process by which low-level instruction code written in assembly language is converted into machine code. This is achieved using a piece of software called an assembler. Assembly language is a machine-specific language thus the resultant machine code is non-portable.
a banana
Compiler.
The correct answer would depend on what a computer program is translated into and what is used to perform the translation.A compiler scans all the instructions in a computer program to see if the program conforms to the rules of the programming language and then translates it following a set of rules for how to translate it and into what. The result of a compilation is something closer to the what the computer hardware can process.If the compiler results can be directly loaded into memory and processed by the computer processor, it is called an executable. If the compilation results in machine language instructions but it still needs to be combined with other programs, it is called an object (or object code). Once it is combined (linked) with the other programs, it can then be called an executable.Compiling can also result in a more compact version of the original program although it is not the language of the computer hardware. For example:Compiling an IBM i (AS/400) program results in IRP(Intermediate Representation of Program). IRP is converted to actual machine code by the system when it is loaded for execution.Microsoft .NET programs are compiled into CIL (Common Intermediate Language) which eventually is converted to machine code by the .NET jit (just in time) compiler at execution time.A Java programs is compiled into Byte Code which is processed by an interpreter called the JVM (Java Virtual Machine).There are situations when we need to use a program written in a computer language but the computer does not have a compiler to translate that language. Translators may be available to convert the program to a language that is available on that computer. That language would often be C or Java. After using a language translator, the resulting program can be compiled and run.
a VDU (Visual Display Unit)
computer is electronic machine which understand binary language & the set of logical instruction is called program or application
a bit
Modern English, the same language I am writing in and you are reading. It is a different dialect called Elizabethan or Early Modern, but the same language, easily comprehensible by English-speakers today.