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An Operating System manages resources. Memory is one example of resource management.
The three main functions of an Operating System are process management, memory management and file management.
input/output (I/O) system management
memory, processes, disks and I/O devices
-> memory management -> catching -> pooling
Role of the Memory management unit in Operating system Every program for its execution requires some space in computer memory which is provided by memory management unit using virtual memory that provides the external storage addressing location for the programs that does not have too much space in main memory for their execution and saved them in secondary memory but when required loaded them again in main memory. This deallocation and reallocation of programs in main memory deals with concurrency. At last, we say that loading capabilities of programs with the memory addressing is there in it.
The central module of an operating system. It is the part of the operating system that loads first, and it remains in main memory. Because it stays in memory, it is important for the kernel to be as small as possible while still providing all the essential services required by other parts of the operating system and applications. Typically, the kernel is responsible for memory management, process and task management, and disk management. The definition of kernel is "the portion of an OS (Operating System) that is responsible for interacting with the hardware. It is the operating system software that runs in kernel mode on the computer's processor and which provides low-level intelligence for the operating system. In other words, the kernel is the "heart" of an operating system.
There are a few key attributes of an operating system. The most common keys are scheduling, memory management and allocation of resources.
The operating system has a number of function. Some of them are communicating with peripherals, interfacing, coordinating concurrent processing, resource management, accounting and security and memory management.
-Memory Management -Process Management -Disk and File System Management -Networking -Security -Graphical User Interface (GUI) -Device Driver Management
1. Processor management 2. Memory management 3. Device management 4. File management
user interface memory management security