BIOS
The scheduler.
Basic Input/Output System (BIOS)
The bootstrap loader
Yes
booting
this can be done by booting into the bios when the device is first loading up (not the operating system loading screen)
booting
A computer is loading data when it is turned on and the operating system is being loaded.
os the procedure of loading microsoft word
In computing, a loaderis the part of an operating systemthat is responsible for loading programs. It is one of the essential stages in the process of starting a program, as it places programs into memory and prepares them for execution. Loading a program involves reading the contents of the executable file containing the program instructions into memory, and then carrying out other required preparatory tasks to prepare the executable for running. Once loading is complete, the operating system starts the program by passing control to the loaded program code.All operating systems that support program loading have loaders, apart from systems where code executes directly from ROM or in the case of highly specialized computer systems that only have a fixed set of specialized programs.
The loading of modules dynamically in monolithic kernel is done at the binary level as opposed to the architectural level. Dynamically loading modules is a more flexible way of handling the operating system image at runtime - as opposed to rebooting with a different operating system image.
The main function of the Master Boot Record (MBR) in a disk-based system is to store the partition table and the boot loader. The partition table provides information about the disk partitions, including their size and location, while the boot loader is responsible for loading the operating system into memory during startup.