An air-break link (ABL) switch is designed to interrupt normal load currents (but not fault currents). In order to do so, they usually incorporate some form of very simple arc-extinguishing feature.An isolator switch, on the other hand, is not designed to interrupt current, but to isolate equipment after that equipment has been disconnected (e.g. by opening a circuit breaker).
An SPN isolator switch is a circuit breaker; they are a device, which when used can automatically switch off the flow of electricity. They are used to protect a piece of machinery or equipment from damage by an overload of electricity.
no difference whatsoever
On load switching is when a switch can be operated whilst current is still passing through the switch (i.e. it is on load) Offload switching is when a switch is operated whilst there is no current through the switch (i.e. it is offload)
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Both are types of isolators of a power circuit. Load break switch is an isolator where circuit can be isolated on load. The quenching media could be air, oil or gas..... Air break switch is type isolator where isolation takes place in the air itself. (break contacts are not immersed in oil, gas ...) But whether these isolators can be opened on load or not can be said only by looking at the desgin data. Some isolators are designed to open and close on load.
An isolator is just a disconnector ; it disconnects the load from the supply. The method of operating the isolator can be through a handle or through a spring or through a motor. Isolators can be on-load isolators , which can be switched off on load , or they can be off-load isolators which should not be switched off on load. A Miniature Circuit Breaker can break or open in the event of a fault. Thus its load carrying capacity is extremely high , up to 10 kiloamperes or more. What this means is that if a short circuit current to the tune of 10 kA flows through an isolator , it will melt the isolator contacts , and the damage can be irrepairable. When the same current flows through an MCB , the breaker will trip , without suffering any permanent damage. Thus an MCB is a protective device.
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SPN isolator stands for Single Pole Neutral isolator. It is an electrical switch that disconnects the live wire and the neutral wire of a circuit simultaneously, ensuring complete disconnection for maintenance or safety purposes. This can prevent accidental electrical shocks or disturbances while working on electrical systems.
Both are same...
An SPN isolator switch is a circuit breaker; they are a device, which when used can automatically switch off the flow of electricity. They are used to protect a piece of machinery or equipment from damage by an overload of electricity.
Technology wise there is no such difference.