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Translation makes creating programs a much faster process. It allows us humans to write code in a much easier to understand (and therefore use) format. The translator takes our code and turns it into actual machine instructions that the computer understands.
Machine code. Writing machine code is known as "banging the metal". Assembler language makes producing machine code that much easier using a symbolic language, and is therefore low-level. All other languages are high-level and greatly simplify the production of machine code.
Because machine code is pactically unreadable for people.
The biggest disadvantage of machine level language is that it is extremely hard for humans to work with. Everything is in binary code, which is nothing more than a series of ones and zeroes. Programming anything in machine level language takes a very long time.
The only real disadvantage of high level languages is that they must be converted to machine code in order to execute. However, machine code is extremely difficult to work with; we use high level languages because it makes it easier to both write and maintain programs.
The aim of all computer languages is to make it easier for humans to create and modify machine code, the native language of the machine.
The process by which program code is converted into machine language is called?
High-level programming languages are closer to natural human languages as opposed to machine languages which are in any order of sequences for binary values. High-level languages almost always have to be compiled or interpreted into machine code. For interpreted languages, the process is the same but it involves a intermediary code called bytecode that is optimized compiled code that is specific to the interpreter that makes it faster to run the same code into machine code faster than if the interpreter has to do from high-level code from the beginning.
You cannot convert machine code to high-level language. It's a one-way process. The best you can do is disassemble a machine code program, producing code similar to assembly language.
In simplistic terms, code generation is dependent upon machines because it is a computer-based process. A computer is in fact a type of machine. Without the computer, a code can't be generated.
Normally yes, it makes it easier for the machines to automatically read them.
Binary, executable or object code