- When both ends of a serial WAN link are configured to run the PPP encapsulation method they establish a session based on the 3 steps below:
Step 1
- Link establishment and configuration negotiation
- In this phase LCP opens the connection between the two interfaces and negotiates configuration options. this phase is done once the receiving router sends a configuration-acknowledgment frame back to the router who first initiates the connection...
Step 2
- Link quality determination (optional)
- In this phase LCP tests the link between the routers to determine if the quality is sufficient to bring up the network layer protocol.
Step3
- Network Layer Protocol configuration negotiation
- After step 2 ends, the appropriate NCP can separately configure the network layer protocols, and bring the protocol up and down at any given time. If LCP closes the link between the routers it will inform the network layer protocol so that it can take action in regards to the interfaces.
- TERMS -
PPP = Point-to-Point Protocol
LCP = Link Control Protocol
NCP = Network Control Protocols
- hope this helps :)
- miirii
Encapsulation is not needed in Java, or any other language. But it's useful. Encapsulation is used to minimise the number of potential dependencies with the highest probability of change propagation.
Encapsulation is one of the four pillars of object-oriented programming. The other three are inheritance, polymorphism and abstraction.
it is a sim card configured with a service provider such as dth or mobile .through which you can do recharge and other functions
When PPP PAP authentication is configured on only one end of a serial link, the link will not successfully establish a connection. The end that has PAP configured will send authentication requests, but the other end, lacking the configuration, will not respond to these requests. As a result, the link may remain down or fail to authenticate, leading to communication issues between the two devices. Proper configuration on both ends is essential for successful PPP authentication.
To connect Data Terminal Equipment (DTE) to Data Communications Equipment (DCE), a straight-through cable is typically used. This type of cable allows for direct communication between the two devices, with the pinouts configured to match each other correctly. For example, in a common scenario using RS-232 serial connections, a DB-9 or DB-25 cable would be configured with the appropriate wiring to ensure proper signal transmission.
lmfao you really thought you where going to get the answer
Encapsulation.
No, because without a default gateway configured the packet will never get to the router, and thus never get to the other network.
Encapsulation also implements data hiding in an object oriented programming design. By encapsulating various methods & data objects into a single class they can also be hidden from all the other classes. You can declare the variables and methods as private and that way you can hide the data from the other classes in the application.
It depends on what your computer's sharing settings are configured to.
NAP
Planet Earth. or some other solar system body, depending on how it is painted and configured.