when participating routers are in the same subnet
In a multipoint topology the hub can send to one or more systems based on an address. Frame Relay is the most common technology to implement this scheme, and it is typically used as a WAN technology. All the remote connection points are connected to a single Frame Relay switch or router port, and communication between sites is managed by that central point. In hub and spoke, all spokes or only one spoke hears a given transmission. In point to multipoint, any number of remote stations can be accessed.
Point-to-point interfaces are used in serial communication. These types of connections are assumed to transmit solely to the station at the opposite end. The examples of Point-to-point are EIA/TIA 232, EIA/TIA 449, X.25, Frame Relay, T-carrier, and OC3 - OC192. simply: 1 source port to 1 destination port Point-to-multipoint connects one station to several other stations. Point-to-multipoint are of two types • Point-to-multipoint Non-Broadcast • Point-to-multipoint Broadcast In Point-to-multipoint Non-broadcast, the communication is replicated to all the remote stations. Only specific, selected stations hear the replicated communication. The examples are Frame Relay and ATM. simply: 1 source port to multiple destination ports
IP, Ethernet, Frame Relay, ...IP, Ethernet, Frame Relay, ...IP, Ethernet, Frame Relay, ...IP, Ethernet, Frame Relay, ...
show frame-relay map
Frame Relay is a packet-switching technology. It works by sending information in packets, which are called frames, through a shared frame-relay network.
Frame relay.
no
A means of providing access to the Frame Relay network over a DSL connection
Both ATM and Frame Relay are ways to connect your local network router to an ISP
No. Frame Relay is not operating at Layer 3. Frame Relay is strictly a Layer 2 protocol suite, whereas X.25 provides services at Layer 3 (the network layer) as well. This enables Frame Relay to offer higher performance and greater transmission efficiency.
networking purpose
its Digital