It is called a video card or graphics card. Video hardware can be integrated on the motherboard. This is usually called integrated graphics or on-board graphics & it maybe low-performance & undesirable for those wishing to run 3D applications. disabling of the integrated graphics chip is enabled when adding a higher-performance graphics card in the PCI Express slot or the older AGP slot. A dedicated ATI or nVidia graphics card has it's own RAM and Processor specifically for processing video images & thus offloads this work from the CPU and system RAM.
A VGA driver facilitates communication between the operating system and the graphics hardware, specifically for devices using the Video Graphics Array (VGA) standard. It translates high-level graphics commands into a format that the VGA hardware can understand, enabling the display of images, text, and graphics on the screen. Additionally, the driver manages various settings like screen resolution and color depth, ensuring compatibility and optimal performance of the graphics output.
A kernel is the core program that runs programs and manages hardware devices, such as disks and printers. It executes the commands which provide by environment.
A graphics kernel system is a core component of a graphics processing system that manages the rendering of images and visual elements on a computer or device. It operates at a low level, interfacing directly with hardware to optimize graphics performance and efficiency. The graphics kernel handles tasks such as memory management, resource allocation, and the execution of graphics commands, ensuring smooth and high-quality rendering of 2D and 3D graphics. This system is crucial for applications in gaming, simulations, and graphic design.
Operating System
what manages the computers hardware? THE TEXTBOOK ANSWER IS THE OPERATING SYSTEM
An operating system provides a bridge between the hardware and applications, it creates a file system to store data, it manages applications, and it interprets user commands.
Software that interprets commands from the keyboard and mouse is known as the operating system (OS). The OS manages hardware resources and provides a user interface, allowing users to interact with the computer through input devices. It translates the actions performed on the keyboard and mouse into commands that the system can execute.
A video card, also known as a graphics card, is a dedicated hardware component that processes and renders images, videos, and animations for display, typically containing its own GPU (Graphics Processing Unit), memory, and circuitry. In contrast, a graphics controller is a more general term that can refer to either integrated graphics built into a CPU or a chip that manages the graphics output but might not have the same level of performance or capabilities as a dedicated video card. Essentially, while all video cards include a graphics controller, not all graphics controllers are video cards.
The KERNEL is the main part of the Operating System that manages & controls Computer Hardware including Central Processing Unit - CPU.
A computer processes and executes commands by following a series of steps. When a command is given, the computer's processor interprets the command and carries out the necessary operations. This involves fetching data from memory, performing calculations, and storing the results back in memory. The computer's operating system manages this process, coordinating the flow of information between hardware components and software programs to ensure that commands are executed correctly and efficiently.
Operating systems software manages the hardware on your computer, and provides an interface between the user- or application software, and the computer hardware.
Operating system