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In a standard MAC address, the first 24 bits are assigned by the manufacturer and are known as the Organizationally Unique Identifier (OUI). This unique identifier is used to identify the manufacturer of the network interface card (NIC). The remaining 24 bits are assigned by the manufacturer to uniquely identify the device within their range of addresses.

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Why there are 48 bits in Mac?

MAC address is the Layer 2 based unique address assigned (burned) to Network Interface Card. Out of 48 bits First 24 bits are assigned to Manufacturers (Of NIC Cards) & other 24 bits are assigned to each NIC by Manufacturer. 48 bits in MAC address provides unexhaustive possibility in near time for manufacturing NICs with unique identity number.


What address is assigned to register a?

A means accumulator , it is used to store 8 bit data not address because address is of 16 bits .


What is the first half a MAC address known as?

The first half of a MAC address is known as the Organizationally Unique Identifier (OUI). This portion consists of the first 24 bits and identifies the manufacturer or organization that produced the network interface hardware. The remaining 24 bits of the MAC address are assigned by the manufacturer to uniquely identify the specific device. Together, the OUI and the device-specific portion create a unique identifier for each network interface.


What is the build in identifying address coded into the NIC?

The built-in identifying address coded into a Network Interface Card (NIC) is called a MAC address. It is a unique identifier assigned to the hardware by the manufacturer and is used to identify devices on a network. MAC addresses are typically 48 bits long and are displayed in hexadecimal format.


How do you determine what bits to use to calculate the network address?

An IP address comes in two formats: ipV4 and ipV6. In IpV4 32 bits are allocated to the IP address. In IpV6, 128 bits are allocated to the address. This is done by the protocol and is a standard for developing an IP address.


What constitutesthe serial number portion of the MAC address?

The serial number portion of a MAC address is typically represented by the last three bytes (24 bits) of the address. In a standard MAC address, which is usually formatted as six groups of two hexadecimal digits (e.g., 00:1A:2B:3C:4D:5E), the first three bytes (the Organizationally Unique Identifier or OUI) identify the manufacturer, while the last three bytes serve as a unique identifier assigned by the manufacturer to each network interface card (NIC). This ensures that each device has a unique MAC address within its network.


What is the size of today's standard (IPv4) IP address?

The size of an IPv4 address is 32 bits, or 4 bytes.


The address is the physical address of your network interface card that was assigned by the company that made the card?

This is MAC Address comprising of 48 bits (six blocks of double digit hexadecimal numbers)


How many bits are in the Ipv4 standard?

In IP version 4, an IP address has 32 bits, or 4 bytes.In IP version 4, an IP address has 32 bits, or 4 bytes.In IP version 4, an IP address has 32 bits, or 4 bytes.In IP version 4, an IP address has 32 bits, or 4 bytes.


How many characters does a MAC address have?

A MAC address consists of 48 bits, usually represented as a string of 12 hexadecimal digits


How many bits are in an IP address that follows the IPv6 standard?

128-bit IP addresses


What does the number of bits assigned to host determine?

The number of bits assigned to the host in an IP address determines the maximum number of devices that can be connected to a particular network. Specifically, it defines the size of the host portion of the address, which dictates how many unique addresses are available for devices within that network. The more bits allocated to the host, the larger the potential number of devices, but this reduces the number of bits available for network identification. Conversely, fewer host bits allow for more networks but limit the number of devices per network.