switch S3, Fa0/5
switch S4, Fa0/2
alternate port
PortFast
Link-type shared
IEEE 802.1w RSTP (Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol) typical convergence speed is less than 10 seconds.
1.16What is a characteristic of an RSTP edge port?
RSTP
To create a ring topology using Cisco switches, you can utilize the Spanning Tree Protocol (STP) to prevent loops while connecting switches in a ring configuration. Connect each switch to two other switches, forming a circular pattern. Ensure that STP is enabled on the switches to manage traffic and prevent broadcast storms. Additionally, consider using features like Rapid STP (RSTP) for faster convergence times in the ring setup.
STP (Spanning Tree Protocol) is still referred to as STP. However, there are newer variations of STP such as Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol (RSTP) and Multiple Spanning Tree Protocol (MSTP).