Columns are fluted primarily for aesthetic reasons and to enhance their structural integrity. The grooves, or flutes, create visual interest and add elegance to the design, drawing the eye upward and emphasizing the column's height. Additionally, fluting reduces the weight of the column without compromising its strength, allowing for a more graceful appearance while maintaining stability. This architectural feature is particularly prominent in classical styles, such as Doric, Ionic, and Corinthian orders.
The columns for the front porch were fluted, giving them a unique look.
The columns for the front porch were FLUTED,giving them a unique look. :)
The two primary orders of columns from ancient times are the Doric and Ionic orders. The Doric order is characterized by its sturdy, fluted columns and simple capitals, originating from Greece. The Ionic order features more slender, fluted columns with distinctive scroll-like volutes on the capitals. These architectural styles reflect the aesthetic values and technological advancements of their respective cultures.
Ionic columns are tall thin columns with volutes (scroll like decor).
Fluted
They were tall stone columns used to support buildings. They were used for support, so although the Greeks made every effort to make then appear to be straight, they were sometimes slightly tilted for best support. There were three main styles of Greek columns.Doric columns: Tall simple columns. The had round tops and no bases. Decoration was a minimum, and usually consisted of fluted lines running lengthwise down the column, if there was any decoration at all.Ionic columns: These were slighty dressier, and often had scrollwork at the top and or bottom of the column. Sometimes the entire column was carved out to be a statue of a god, goddess, or hero. When they were not carved into characters, they were more heavily fluted than the Doric columns.Corinthean columns: These were very eleaberate and elegant columns. They were slender compared to the Doric and Ionic columns, and the detail work was more intricate and leafy. The tops and bases were heavily decorated. The Temple of Zues is noted for its use of this type of column.
The three types of Greek columns are Doric, Ionic, and Corinthian. Doric columns are the simplest, characterized by their sturdy, fluted shafts and plain capitals. Ionic columns are more slender and elegant, featuring volutes (scroll-like ornaments) on their capitals. Corinthian columns are the most ornate, distinguished by their elaborate capitals adorned with acanthus leaves and scrolls.
# butterfly # brick # Chinese staircase # circle # cobra # corkscrew # cross # diamond braid # fluted columns # fluted spiral # king cobra # pentagon # quad # spiral braid # square # three strand braid # super brick # tornado # triangle # twist # twisted cobra # twisted triangle # zipper stitch.
The Wainright building, St. Louis skyscraper built in 1892, is an architectural landmark. Designed by Louis Sullivan and other architects, the Wainright Building marked the beginning of modern skyscraper design. Sullivan designed the modeled the building after the columns used in Greek and Roman columns, which have a base, fluted shaft and cornice. The lower two floors of the building form the base, floors 1 through 9 (or higher) the fluted shaft, and ornate top the capital
The three types of pillars used by the ancient Greeks in their temple architecture are the Doric, Ionic, and Corinthian orders. The Doric order is the simplest, characterized by sturdy, fluted columns with a plain capital. The Ionic order features more slender, fluted columns with scroll-like volutes on the capital, while the Corinthian order is the most ornate, distinguished by elaborate acanthus leaf decorations on its capital. Each style reflects different aesthetic values and functions in Greek architecture.
The Temple of Olympian Zeus, located in Athens, features Corinthian columns. This architectural style is characterized by its ornate design, including a slender, fluted shaft and a highly decorative capital adorned with acanthus leaves and scrolls. Originally, the temple had 104 columns, of which 15 remain standing today. The temple is a prime example of ancient Greek monumental architecture and showcases the grandeur of the Corinthian order.
Champagne is served chilled in fluted glasses, which help keep the bouquet and effervescence longer.