In the 8086 microprocessor, the physical address is calculated by shifting the segment address 4 bits to the left, which effectively multiplies it by 16. This operation aligns the segment address to the correct boundary in memory, allowing for a proper offset calculation. The combined segment and offset addresses then yield a 20-bit physical address, which can access a larger memory range than the 16-bit addresses used for segments and offsets individually. This addressing scheme enables the 8086 to utilize up to 1 MB of memory.
In the 8086/8088, the logical address (or effective address) is mapped to a physical address by adding it to the left shifted by 4 value of a segment register. For example, is the logical address is 1234H, and the segment register's contents is 5678H, the physical address is 1234H + 56780H, or 579B4H.
The opposite of the red shift is the purple shift.
Blue shift refers to the phenomenon where the light or other electromagnetic radiation from an object shifts towards shorter wavelengths, often resulting in a blue shift in the spectrum. This can occur when an object is moving towards an observer, causing a compression of the waves and a shift towards the blue end of the spectrum.
ghjdhgshgl
Rotat
Yes. If the star is moving away from the Earth, its spectral lines will shift towards the red end of the spectrum. If it is moving towards the Earth, its spectral lines will shift towards the violet end of the spectrum. This is due to Doppler effect.
Hit shift+2.
It will shift towards red ( becomes lower) as it moves away and towards blue as it approaches.
Yes, spectroscopy can be used to determine the speed of a distant star through space by analyzing the Doppler shift of its spectral lines. The shift in wavelength of the lines towards the red end of the spectrum indicates that the star is moving away, while a shift towards the blue end indicates motion towards us. By measuring this shift, astronomers can calculate the star's speed and direction of travel.
A blue shift occurs when an object is moving towards an observer, causing the light waves to compress and shift towards the higher energy blue end of the spectrum. This can happen due to the Doppler effect, gravitational effects, or cosmological expansion.
A segment, in the 8086/8088 is a 64kb chunk of memory addressable by any particular value in a segment register. Specifically, there are four segment registers, Code Segment, Data Segment, Stack Segment, and Extra Segment. Each is used in the context of a particular instruction by multiplying the segment register by 16 (left shift 4) and then adding the particular offset contained in the instruction.This gives access to 1Mb of memory (a 20 bit address bus) using only a 16 bit segment register and a 16 bit offset but, in only one instruction, you only have access to 64kb at a time. It would take two instructions to access any location in memory; one to load the segment register, and one to access the desired location.Note that, since the segment register is only left shifted by 4, that sequential segments overlap each other at a distance of 16 bytes. Note also that, in the 80386 and higher incarnations of the 8086/8088, that protected mode changed the meaning of a segment register, making it impossible to do simple 1Mb address computations unless you were in Virtual 386 mode or you were in flat 32 bit memory mode. (Almost all modern incarnations run in flat 32 bit mode or flat 64 bit mode, making the concept of segmented addressing obsolete.)
Towards you and up for reverse, towards you and down for first, away from you and up for second, and away from you and down for third.