A citrate can refer either to the conjugate base of citric acid, (C3H5O(COO)33−).
Klebsiella pneumoniae is typically citrate negative, meaning it does not utilize citrate as a carbon source in the citrate utilization test. This bacterium lacks the enzyme citrate permease needed for citrate utilization.
Yes, Serratia marcescens typically tests negative for citrate utilization in citrate utilization tests. This bacterium lacks the enzyme citrate-permease needed to import citrate into the cell, resulting in a negative citrate test.
Citrate Permease is an enzyme that is responsible for transporting citrate inside the cell. Some bacteria have this enzyme while others do not. You can test for the presence of citrate permease by performing a Simmon's Citrate biochemical test.
Sodium citrate
Citrate is pronounced as "SIT-rayt."
yes it is
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Potassium citrate is an alkaline salt.
The chemical formula of ammonium citrate is (NH4)3C6H5O7.
Yes, trisodium citrate is another form of sodium citrate that can be used as a food additive, buffering agent, or emulsifier. It is typically more concentrated than sodium citrate dihydrate, so you may need to adjust the amount used in your recipe.
Yes, sodium citrate is an electrolyte. It can dissociate into sodium ions (Na+) and citrate ions in solution, which can conduct electricity. Sodium citrate is often used in electrolyte solutions for medical or scientific purposes.
Yes, Morganella morganii is positive for citrate utilization. This bacterium can use citrate as a carbon source for growth and will produce alkaline byproducts, causing a color change in the citrate test medium from green to blue.