In Regents of the University of California v. Bakke (1978), the defendant, the University of California, argued that its affirmative action program was necessary to promote diversity within the student body and to remedy past discrimination against minority groups. They contended that the program aimed to create a more equitable educational environment and prepare students for a multicultural society. The university maintained that its admissions policies were designed to achieve these goals without outright quotas, which they claimed were not the sole basis for admissions decisions.
The court ruled that the use of racial quotas in college admissions was unconstitutional Source; study island
Versus.
Regents of the University of California v. Bakke (1978)
Bakke won, he was accepted into the school.
The defendant of the case would Jones.
The defendant of the case would Jones.
Gideon v. Wainwright
Kurtzman
edward schempp
Regents of University of California v. Bakke
The plaintiff (or complainant) was the Cherokee Nation; the defendant (actually the respondent) was the State of Georgia.Case Citation:Cherokee Nation v. Georgia, 30 U.S. 1 (1831)
In Gideon v. Wainwright, the Supreme Court ruled that if a defendant cannot afford a lawyer, one must be provided to him or her regardless of the defendant's ability to pay or the importance of the charges.