An example of specific deterrence is when a criminal is given a prison sentence for committing a crime to prevent them from repeating the offense in the future. This aims to discourage the individual offender from engaging in similar criminal behavior by imposing consequences for their actions.
The four basic reasons for incarceration are retribution (punishment for the crime committed), deterrence (discouraging individuals from committing crimes), incapacitation (preventing offenders from committing further crimes), and rehabilitation (helping offenders reform and reintegrate into society).
Contemporary sentencing aims to achieve a balance between punishment, deterrence, rehabilitation, and public safety. It also focuses on addressing underlying issues such as reducing recidivism, promoting restorative justice, and ensuring fairness and proportionality in sentencing decisions. Additionally, there is a growing emphasis on taking into account individual circumstances and promoting alternatives to incarceration when appropriate.
Deterrence theory in criminology suggests that the threat of punishment can prevent individuals from committing crimes. By increasing the perceived cost or risk of engaging in criminal behavior, deterrence aims to dissuade individuals from breaking the law and ultimately reduce crime rates. Various strategies, such as increasing police presence, implementing harsher penalties, and promoting community engagement, can be used to deter crime.
· A more rational approach to punishment.· Utilitarianism: behavior is purposeful and not motivated by supernatural forces.· Deterrence· Punishment and sentences: proportional to the seriousness of the crime.1. Principle of rationality: human beings have free will and their actions are the result of choice2. Pleasure and pain (or rewards and punishment are the major determinants of choice).3. Deterrence is the best justification for punishment.4. Human rights and due process principles.
The philosopher Cesare Beccaria argued that punishments should not be exercises in brutality. He believed that punishments should be proportional to the crime committed and that the justice system should focus on deterrence rather than retribution.
Specific Deterrence is making an attempt to deter one person from repeating an act. General Deterrence is making an attempt to deter society from engaging in an act. If Joe stole from a store, specific deterrence would be to punish Joe to the point where he wouldn't repeat the act. General deterrence would be to make an example out of Joe, so other people do not steal.
Specific Deterrence
A specific deterrence is a type of deterrence that attempts to persuade the individual before the court not to commit further offences. If offenders are punished severely, they are less likely to repeat their illegal acts.
ALL Laws are a form of deterrence. If the question is asking about something specific it must be re-submitted.
General deterrence aims to prevent the public at large from committing crimes by instilling fear of punishment, thereby promoting adherence to laws. Specific deterrence, on the other hand, focuses on discouraging the individual offender from reoffending by imposing consequences that they personally experience. Both concepts are integral to the criminal justice system and seek to enhance public safety through different mechanisms of influence.
Deterrence was released on 03/10/2000.
The Production Budget for Deterrence was $800,000.
N. Marais has written: 'Deterrence and deterrence interaction' -- subject(s): Deterrence (Strategy)
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Deterrence grossed $371,647 worldwide.
Deterrence grossed $144,583 in the domestic market.