Vasco Nnunes del Balboa used and astrolabe and a traverse board to sail to the Istas e Panama.
horseback
the rolling wind is that the only one ?
Vasco Nunez de Balboa, a Spanish explorer, used various tools during his expeditions. Some of the tools he likely used included navigational instruments such as astrolabes and compasses to determine his position at sea. He would have also used weapons like swords and muskets for protection and hunting. Additionally, Balboa would have relied on maps, charts, and writing instruments to document his discoveries and communicate with others.
compass
vasco di gama used ships,compass,telescope etc:
Clearly, the most important navigational tool available to sailors before was the Stella Maris.
You need a compass, which is a navigational tool used to determine direction. The Hardy Boys often use a compass to help guide their way during their adventures.
The RAC Routefinder is a great, helpful navigational tool. You can use the RAC routefinder in European countries. This will be very beneficial for your travels abroad.
For navigational purposes
The sun and the stars.
It depends on how it is used. . . and by who. When used as a surveillance tool by law enforcement it must be approved by the courts. When used as a navigational device, you give up your right to privacy in order to be able to use it.
hi