No, the spouse is not. The beneficiary is named. There are laws that require the spouse to sign an acknowledgement that there is life insurance that she is not the beneficiary of.
In most cases, the spouse of the owner of an IRA is the default beneficiary. Therefore, there would be a legal document that would need to be signed acknowledging that he or she is not a beneficiary.
No.
IF you are still the beneficiary on file for your ex-spouse then you are legally entitled to that money. If there was an updated beneficiary that lists other people as the beneficiary then you are not. On caveat is if you are listed as the beneficiary and the ex-spouse has a will in place that leaves the account to someone else, then you are not entitled.
Yes the spouse of someone who is self employed can be a beneficiary of a health reimbursement arrangement. You can choose whoever you want as your beneficiary.
No. The beneficiary is whoever is specifically named on the policy.
No.
No, the spouse is not considered a surviving issue of the beneficiary in a will. "Issue" typically refers to direct descendants, such as children, grandchildren, or great-grandchildren, while a spouse is a separate legal relationship. In estate planning, the term "beneficiary" usually refers to someone designated to receive assets, which can include a spouse, but they do not fall under the definition of "issue."
You can name anyone as beneficiary.
spouse or beneficiary or children
There's nothing actually illegal about it.
No, in most cases you can name whoever you would like as your beneficiary. However, as part of some divorce proceedings a court will require that your ex-spouse remain a beneficiary as part of a alimony/palimony agreement.