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Barbiturates are a class of drugs that act as central nervous system depressants, primarily used for their sedative, anesthetic, and anticonvulsant properties. They work by enhancing the effects of the neurotransmitter gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), leading to sedation and relaxation. Due to their potential for abuse, dependence, and overdose, their medical use has declined in favor of safer alternatives. Today, barbiturates are primarily prescribed for specific medical conditions, such as epilepsy and certain types of insomnia.

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2mo ago

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