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In this stage, the uterus expels the placenta (afterbirth). The placenta is usually birthed within 15-30 minutes of the baby being born. Maternal blood loss is limited by contraction of the uterus following birth of the placenta. Normal blood loss is less than 600 mL.

The third stage can be managed either expectantly or actively. Expectant management (also known as physiological management) allows the placenta to be expelled without medical assistance. Breastfeeding soon after birth and massaging of the top of the uterus (the fundus) causes uterine contractions that encourage birth of the placenta. Active management utilizes oxytocic agents and controlled cord traction. The oxytocic agents augment uterine muscular contraction and the cord traction assists with rapid birth of the placenta. A Cochrane database study suggests that blood loss and the risk of postpartum bleeding will be reduced in women offered active management of the third stage of labour. However, the use of ergometrine for active management was associated with nausea or vomiting and hypertension, and controlled cord traction requires the immediate clamping of the umbilical cord. Although uncommon, in some cultures the placenta is kept and consumed by the mother over the weeks following the birth. This practice is termed Placentophagy.

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Types? Do you mean stages? If you mean stages, its first, second, and third. First stage is early labor, second stage is active labor (the stage where the baby comes out) and third stage is when the placenta is delivered. Then there's false labor, which can seem like early labor but fizzles out before it progresses into anything.


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The five stages of child birth include early labor,active labor, third stage which involves pushing the baby, fourth stage which involves delivering the placenta, and lastly examining the baby.


Why is the third stage of labor important?

The third stage of labor is crucial because it involves the delivery of the placenta, which is essential for preventing postpartum complications such as hemorrhage and infection. Effective management during this stage ensures that the uterus contracts properly, helping to minimize blood loss. It also allows for the immediate initiation of maternal care and bonding with the newborn. Overall, this stage is vital for the health and recovery of both the mother and the baby.


What are the answers to Labor and delivery easy as ABC and 123 answers?

"Labor and Delivery: Easy as ABC" typically refers to the stages of labor, which include A for Active labor, B for Birth, and C for Care of the newborn. In terms of "123," it may represent the three stages of labor: the first stage (cervical dilation), the second stage (delivery of the baby), and the third stage (delivery of the placenta). These frameworks simplify the labor process into understandable components for expectant parents and caregivers.


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Third Stage was created in 1980.


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