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How do carbohydrates transfer solar energy to people?
Carbohydrates are repositories of solar energy, because plants use sunlight to drive the process of photosynthesis, by which they synthesize carbohydrates. We then eat carbohydrates and obtain energy from them by means of our metabolic process.
What is the source that biomass uses?
Biomass derives its energy source from sunlight through the process of photosynthesis. Plants capture sunlight and convert it into chemical energy through this process. This energy is stored in the form of carbohydrates, which can be used as fuel.
Give examples of energy matter exchange?
Photosynthesis in plants involves the conversion of sunlight (energy) into carbohydrates (matter). Respiration in animals involves the breakdown of carbohydrates (matter) to release energy in the form of ATP. Combustion of wood or fossil fuels releases energy in the form of heat and light.
What captures the energy from sunlight and converts into chemical energy?
Chlorophyll is the pigment that captures sunlight in plants and algae. Through the process of photosynthesis, chlorophyll converts this light energy into chemical energy in the form of glucose and other carbohydrates.
How does a plant get the energy it need to make carbohydrates?
Green plants make food in the form of carbohydrates by combining carbon dioxide and water using energy from sunlight. Carbohydrates are chemicals containing only the elements carbon, hydrogen and oxygen. The simplest useful form of carbohydrate produced by photosynthesis is glucose sugar.
Where does the energy released in a forest fire originally come from?
The energy released in a forest fire originally comes from the sun. Trees and other plants use sunlight to photosynthesize and grow, storing energy in the form of carbohydrates. When a fire occurs, these stored carbohydrates are released as heat and light energy.
How is unused energy stored in plants?
Plants store unused energy from photosynthesis in the form of carbohydrates, such as starch and sugars. These carbohydrates are stored in different parts of the plant, including roots, stems, and leaves, and can be used later for energy during times when sunlight is not available.
Cells store energy in the form of what?
Cells store energy in the form of carbohydrates.
What energy consumed by organisms?
Organisms consume energy from sources such as food (chemical energy), sunlight (solar energy), or chemicals in their environment. This energy is used for various biological processes such as growth, movement, and reproduction. The most common form of energy consumed by organisms is in the form of carbohydrates, fats, and proteins.
What is the role of Carbohydrates?
Helps form cell walls and membranes; provide energy
Plants convert sunlight energy into what?
Plants convert sunlight energy into chemical energy through the process of photosynthesis. This chemical energy is stored in the form of carbohydrates like glucose, which the plant uses for growth, reproduction, and maintenance.
What are starch and carbohydrates?
Source of carbohydrates, and in plants is used as a form of energy storage.
