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Fat is actually not a compound, it is a mixture of many esterified acids called 'fatty acids'. But it is basically a triglyceride, a triester of Glycerol (C3H5(OH)3) with fatty acids (R):
CH2ORCHOR'CH2OR
The symbol R represents 'aliphatic carboxyl groups' with linear, even numbered, alkane chains.
General formula -C(O)-(CH2)2n-CH3 with n=0,1,2,3....
Some examples of possible fatty acids (esterified, all very common in fat)
Stearate (from stearic acid): -C(O)-(CH2)16-CH3 with n=8, so 'octadecanoate'
What else can I help you with?
What is the chemical difference between a saturated and an unsaturated fats?
Unsaturated fats have double or triple carbon bonds.
How does the chemical structure of unsaturated fats differ from that of saturated fats, and what specific characteristic sets them apart in terms of their impact on health?
Unsaturated fats have double bonds in their chemical structure, while saturated fats do not. This difference affects their impact on health because unsaturated fats are generally considered healthier than saturated fats. Unsaturated fats can help lower bad cholesterol levels and reduce the risk of heart disease, while saturated fats can raise bad cholesterol levels and increase the risk of heart disease.
What is the difference in the way saturated and unsaturated fats act in the body?
The difference between saturated and unsaturated fats lies in the bond, because the shapes determine how the various fats act in the body.
What is the difference in chemical structure between saturated and unsaturated fats, and how does this impact their health effects?
Saturated fats have all single bonds between carbon atoms, while unsaturated fats have at least one double bond. This difference affects their health effects because saturated fats are linked to increased risk of heart disease, while unsaturated fats, especially monounsaturated and polyunsaturated fats, are considered healthier for the heart.
What is one difference between saturated and unsaturated fats?
One key difference between saturated and unsaturated fats is their chemical structure. Saturated fats have no double bonds between carbon atoms in their fatty acid chains, making them solid at room temperature. In contrast, unsaturated fats have one or more double bonds in their fatty acid chains, which gives them a liquid form at room temperature.
What is the difference in chemical structure between saturated and unsaturated fats?
Saturated fats have all single bonds between carbon atoms in their fatty acid chains, while unsaturated fats have at least one double bond between carbon atoms in their fatty acid chains.
What is the difference between saturated and unsaturated bonds in terms of their chemical structure and properties?
Saturated bonds have single bonds between carbon atoms and are saturated with hydrogen atoms, while unsaturated bonds have double or triple bonds and can form more bonds with other atoms. Saturated fats are solid at room temperature, while unsaturated fats are liquid.
What is the difference between saturated and unsaturated fats?
Saturated fats are solid at room temperature and come mainly from animal sources, while unsaturated fats are liquid at room temperature and come mainly from plant sources. Saturated fats are linked to heart disease, while unsaturated fats are considered healthier for the heart.
What's the difference between unsaturated and saturated fats?
Unsaturated fats have double bonds in their chemical structure, making them liquid at room temperature and healthier for the heart. Saturated fats have no double bonds, are solid at room temperature, and can raise cholesterol levels, increasing the risk of heart disease.
What is the difference in structure between unsaturated and saturated fats?
Unsaturated fats have double bonds in their carbon chains, making them liquid at room temperature. Saturated fats have single bonds and are solid at room temperature.
What determines whether a fat is saturated or unsaturated?
The chemical structure of a fat determines whether it is saturated or unsaturated. Saturated fats have single bonds between carbon atoms, while unsaturated fats have at least one double bond between carbon atoms.
How do unsaturated fatty acids differ from saturated fatty acids in terms of their chemical structure and health effects?
Unsaturated fatty acids have double bonds in their chemical structure, while saturated fatty acids do not. This difference affects their health effects, as unsaturated fats are generally considered healthier than saturated fats due to their ability to lower bad cholesterol levels and reduce the risk of heart disease.
