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Does spirinolactone causes hypokalaemia?

No, it has the potential to cause HYPERkalemia, or high plasma potassium levels. There are other diuretics that cause low potassium, or hypokalemia, but spironolactone is not one of them.


How is digoxin associated with hypokalemia?

Usually, hyperkalemia is associated with usage of digoxin. This is due to the blocking action of digoxin on the Na/K ase which results in accumulation of extracellular K+.Most of the times, patients presenting with heart problems are already on diuretics before they are prescribed with digoxin. Diuretics cause hypokalemia as they result in excessive excretion of K+ from the body. Hypokalemia in turn causes digoxin toxicity. Digoxin toxicity does not cause hypokalemia, but hypokalemia can worsen digoxin toxicity.


How do diuretics cause hyperlipidemia?

Diuretics (For e.g. Thiazide) causes Hypokalemia. It will cause the potassium to be secreted in urine. Due to hypokalemia, there will be less insulin release (as both depend on each other). The less amount of insulin release cause the glucose level to rise in plasma, causing Hyperglycemia. As the glucose level rises, there will be more Triglycerides form, it will lead to LDL(low density lipoproteins) and Very Low Density Liporoteins- These are bad cholestrol-Causing Hyperlipidemia. Hope it helps. -Shua


What category of medication causes the highest rate of potassium depletion?

Diuretics, particularly loop diuretics like furosemide and thiazide diuretics, are known to cause the highest rate of potassium depletion. These medications promote increased urine production, leading to the excretion of potassium along with sodium and water. As a result, patients on these diuretics often require monitoring of their potassium levels and may need potassium supplements to prevent hypokalemia.


What is used to treat or prevent the hypokalemia associated with use of diuretics?

spirolactone is anti androgenic action which use to prevent K deficiency


Why do Beta agonist cause hypokalemia?

Beta 2 adrenergic agonists cause increased potassium entry into cells, which can lead to hypokalemia


How is potassium effected by diuretics?

For patients taking the kinds of diuretics that rob potassium from the body, physicians may recommend adding potassium-rich foods or drinks such as citrus fruits and juices to the diet. Or, they may suggest taking a potassium supplement.


What is the effect on the heart function in the case of hypokalemia and hyperkalemia?

Hypokalemia and hyperkalmia both can have effects on the heart function. Hypokalemia and hyperkalemia can cause cardiac arriythmias.


Prolonged use of diurectics may lead to deficiency in which electrolyte?

Prolonged use of diuretics can lead to a deficiency in potassium, also known as hypokalemia. This is because diuretics increase the excretion of electrolytes, including potassium, through the kidneys, which can disrupt the body's electrolyte balance. Symptoms of hypokalemia can include muscle weakness, fatigue, and irregular heart rhythm.


Does anorexia cause hypokalemia or hyperkalemia?

Hypokalamia.


Can hypokalemia cause AV block?

ja


Can diuretics cause xerostomia?

Yes they do! Diuretics are an antihypertensive drug and they cause xerostomia, diuretics increase urine output not increase saliva production.