There is no NFPA requirement to have a fire extinguisher in a one- or two-family residence.
No, NFPA National Fire Code does not require any fire extinguishers in any one- or two- family dwellings, although there is certainly no reason not to have one or more.
NFPA 10
NFPA 10: Standard for Portable Fire Extinguishers
NFPA 10 Standard for Portable Fire Extinguishers deals with them, among others. NFPA 1 National Fire Code tells you how many of each type of extinguisher you generally need. Other specific standards refer to specific types of hazards.
You periodically check a fire extinguisher to ensure it will be ready and functional if you need it.
Fire extinguishers are primarily governed by the National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) standards, particularly NFPA 10, which outlines the selection, installation, and maintenance of portable fire extinguishers. Additionally, local building codes and regulations may impose specific requirements for the placement and accessibility of extinguishers. In the U.S., the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) also mandates certain provisions regarding fire safety in workplaces. Compliance with these standards ensures proper functioning and effectiveness in fire emergencies.
In the US, fire extinguishers are listed under NFPA 10, which specifies annual maintenance.
Fire extinguishers are required according to local, state or federal fire codes, as may apply to the particular structure. Some "small rooms" may need their own extinguishers. Under the NFPA 1 Fire Code, nearly all types of occupancies other than one- and two-family dwellings are required to have at least one portable fire extinguisher, even if there are fire alarms, fire sprinklers and "fire-proof" construction. NFPA 1 (2009): Table 13.6.2 Portable Fire Extinguishers Required (by occupancy use). For example: There must be no less than one fire extinguisher within 75 feet of any Class A Hazard and within 30 or 50 feet of any Class B hazard (depending upon size of extinguisher and type of hazard). NFPA 1 (2009): Table 13.6.8.2.1.1 Fire Extinguisher Size and Placement for Class A Hazards and Table 13.6.8.3.1.1. for Class B Hazards.
Landlords are not typically required by law to provide fire extinguishers to their tenants. However, it is recommended for landlords to have fire extinguishers available in rental properties for the safety of their tenants.
No. You'll need to provide the required fire extinguishers for your boat yourself.
Many people use portable fire extinguishers as "door stops" on fire doors.This practice is unwise, unsafe and almost certainly a code violation.For example, NFPA 1 requires all usable fire extinguishers to be mounted with the bottom no less than 4 inches from the floor, if it is not on wheels.
The OSHA regulations set the requirement to have extingishers, refers to the NFPA standards, and sets a requirement to train workers to use them.