No. "Inevitably" is an adverb and "adversity" is a noun. Even if their meanings were remotely similar, and they are not, they would still be different parts of speech.
as a nessescary result; inevitably
Adversity means a state of hardship or affliction; also misfortune.
The virtue "gift" of adversity is fortitude "patience"
Through adversity.
In adversity, still loyal.
Adversity can mean misfortune or affliction. "Adversity is like a strong wind. It tears away from us all but the things that cannot be torn, so that we see ourselves as we really are." - Arthur Golden
by doing your best
Inevitably means certain to happen. It inevitably rains when we plan a picnic. Her good mood inevitably turns sour if she misses lunch.
by continuing dogfighting and abusing dogs in adulthood, just like he learned in childhood. Unless by adversity you mean getting caught and punished for the lesser offense of dogfighting, not animal cruelty. That is not adversity.
Versare means to avert,adversity,or perverse. Hope this helps.
continued steady belief or efforts withstanding discouragement
It inevitably rains on days when we are off work. Whenever you wash your car, a bird inevitably poops on the finish.