How do the poison and the sleeping potion symbolize the idea that it is humans who bring about evil not anything in nature?

Answer 1

The poison and sleeping potion symbolize the capacity for human malice and manipulation, highlighting that evil is not an inherent quality of nature but rather a product of human actions and intentions. The poison represents deliberate harm, while the sleeping potion indicates deceit and betrayal, both stemming from human choices. Together, they illustrate that it is humanity's moral failures and decisions that generate suffering, rather than the natural substances themselves. This underscores the theme that evil arises from within, rather than being a force of nature.