As temperature decreases, luminosity will also decrease
As radius increases (and with it surface area, but radius is a much easier to work with if you're trying to compare stars so we usually say radius) luminosity will also increase.
If both are happening at the same time, it is possible that the luminosity of the star will remain more or less constant. Often one change will dominate the other, such as when a star goes through the red giant phase when the increase in radius has a far greater effect than the drop in temperature, and the star becomes more luminous.
Its size and temperature.
The temperature affects the color of a star.
Luminosity affects the habitable zone (CHZ) by determining the distance at which a planet would need to be from a star to have the right temperature for liquid water to exist on its surface. Stars with higher luminosity would have habitable zones farther out, while stars with lower luminosity would have habitable zones closer in. This means that the size and location of the CHZ around a star depend on its luminosity.
How does the angle of light affect the temperature of a surface?
A star's real luminosity is proportional to the the square of its diameter, and more or less proportional to the fourth power of its absolute temperature. The star's apparent luminosity is proportional to its real luminosity. It is also inversely proportional to the square of the distance.
As the temperature rises, surface tension decreases.
Surface area can affect water temperature by influencing the rate at which water can absorb or release heat from the surrounding environment. A larger surface area allows for more heat exchange with the air, causing water to cool down or warm up faster. Conversely, a smaller surface area results in slower temperature changes.
An increase in mass would lead to an increase in the temperature and pressure at the core of the star, leading to a faster rate of nuclear fusion reactions and a brighter luminosity. It would also affect the star's lifespan, as higher mass stars burn out more quickly than lower mass stars. Additionally, higher mass stars are more likely to end their life cycles in supernova explosions.
It increases it.
Yes, water temperature can affect surface tension on a penny. As water temperature increases, surface tension generally decreases. This means that with higher water temperature, the water is less likely to bead up and more likely to spread out on the penny, reducing the surface tension.
The three factors that affect the dissolving process are temperature (higher temperature typically increases the rate of dissolving), surface area (smaller particles dissolve faster), and stirring or agitation (increases contact between solvent and solute, speeding up dissolving).
It will be smaller so less gravity