What is the meaning of the quote - Most people of action are inclined to fatalism and most of thought believe in providence?

Answer 1

Well, darling, this quote is basically saying that people who actually do stuff tend to think that fate controls everything, while those who just sit around thinking all day believe in some higher power guiding their destiny. So, in a nutshell, it's all about action versus contemplation and how each group views the big ol' universe.

Answer 2

It means most people who are without faith, be it religious or in their fellow man, believe it is on themselves to resolve all challenges, whereas those of faith believe that God will see them through.

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Alternatively, and more likely, given that "providence" isn't capitalised, is that people inclined to "think with their fists" often believe that they have little control over their lives.

People who make plans for the future, on the other hand, tend to believe that what they plan for may come to pass, and therefore make timely preparations for all those eventualities they can reasonably foresee. In this latter sense, providence is synonymous with prudence.

While those of faith may well believe that "God will provide," those more prudent purchase insurance, and let God worry about other matters.