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If an excess of nitrogen is reacted with 3.41 grams of hydrogen how many grams of ammonia can be produced?
Balanced equation first. N2 + 3H2 >> 2NH3 (hydrogen is limiting and drives the reaction ) 3.41 grams H2 (1mol/2.016g )(2mol NH3/3mol H2 )(17.034g NH3/1mol NH3 ) = 19.2 grams of ammonia produced ( this is called the Born-Haber process )
What is formed when Nitrogen and Hydrogen mix?
The result it a common base called ammonia.
How can the yield of ammonia be increased?
To increase the yield of ammonia in the Haber process, you can: Increase the pressure: Higher pressure shifts the equilibrium towards the product side, increasing the amount of ammonia produced. Optimize the temperature: Lower temperatures are favorable for ammonia production, but it’s a balance to prevent the reaction from being too slow. Use a suitable catalyst: Iron catalysts are commonly used to speed up the reaction without being consumed. Optimize the ratio of reactants: Ensuring the ideal ratio of nitrogen and hydrogen in the reaction mixture can also improve the yield of ammonia.
What is the limiting reactant when 3.41 g of nitrogen react with 2.79g of hydrogen to produce ammonia and how many grams of ammonia are produced?
The reaction for the Haber process isN2 + 3 H2 ⇌ 2 NH3Amount of N2 = 3.41/28.0 = 0.122molAmount of H2 = 2.79/2.0 = 1.40molAccording to the stoichiometry of the reaction, 1 mol of N2 reacts with 3 mol of H2. 0.122mol of N2 will therefore react with only 0.366mol of H2, but there is 1.40mol of H2 available. Thus H2 is in excess and N2 is the limiting reactant.1mol of N2 reacts to form 2 mol of NH3.Under the maximum possible yield, 0.122mol of N2 reacts to form 0.244mol of NH3.Mass of NH3 = 0.244 x 17.0 = 4.15g
Nitrogen gas plus hydrogen gas under pressure and at high temperature turns into ammonia?
The reaction between nitrogen gas and hydrogen gas under high pressure and temperature forms ammonia through a process called Haber process. Ammonia is a vital industrial chemical used in the production of fertilizers and various other products.
From what elements is ammonia produced?
Ammonia is produced from nitrogen and hydrogen gas through the Haber process, which involves reacting the two gases at high temperature and pressure in the presence of an iron catalyst.
Can ammonia be broken down by a chemical reaction?
Yes, ammonia can be broken down by a chemical reaction. One common method is the Haber process, where ammonia is produced by combining nitrogen and hydrogen gas under high pressure and temperature with the help of an iron catalyst. Reverse reactions can be used to break down ammonia into nitrogen and hydrogen gas.
16 of ammonia were produced by the haber process how many liters of hydrogen were used during the reaction?
To determine the volume of hydrogen used in the Haber process to produce 16 mol of ammonia, we need to refer to the stoichiometry of the reaction. For every 3 mol of hydrogen used, 2 mol of ammonia are produced. Therefore, you would need to calculate the amount of hydrogen required based on this ratio. However, to convert moles to liters, you would need to know the conditions of pressure and temperature.
12 l of ammonia were produced by the haber process how many liters of hydrogen were used during the reaction the reaction took place at stp 0c and 1.0 ATM n2g plus 3h2g 2nh3g?
According to the balanced chemical equation, 3 liters of hydrogen is required to produce 2 liters of ammonia. So, for 12 liters of ammonia, you would need 18 liters of hydrogen. This is because the ratio of hydrogen to ammonia in the reaction is 3:2.
What is the reaction called when nitrogen plus hydrogen yield ammonia?
Haber's process
How is ammonia produced?
Ammonia is typically produced through the Haber-Bosch process, where nitrogen and hydrogen gases are reacted under high pressure and temperature with the use of a catalyst, usually iron. This industrial process allows for the efficient synthesis of ammonia on a large scale.
L of ammonia were produced by the haber process how many liters of hydrogen were used during the reaction the reaction took place at stp 0c and 1.0 ATM n2 g plus 3 h2 g 2 nh3 g?
Since the reaction produces 2 moles of ammonia for every 3 moles of hydrogen used, the mole ratio is 3:2. Thus, for every 2 liters of ammonia, 3 liters of hydrogen are required. This means that (2/3) x L of hydrogen were used to produce L of ammonia in the Haber process at STP.
How is ammonia separated in the Haber process?
In the Haber process, ammonia is separated from the unreacted nitrogen and hydrogen gases by compressing the reaction mixture. This causes ammonia, being a soluble gas, to liquefy and separate from the remaining gases. This process helps to increase the concentration of ammonia and improve the overall efficiency of the reaction.
What does a catalyst do in haber process?
It speeds up the reaction that produces ammonia.
How do you produce ammonia gas?
It can be manufactured using the Haber Process - see wikipedia for more details in the related link. This basically uses Hydrogen and Nitrogen with pressure, temperature and a catalyst. The reaction is N2 + 3H2 ----->2NH3
What is nitrogen plus hydrogen make?
Nitrogen and hydrogen gases can react to form ammonia (NH3) through a process called nitrogen fixation. This reaction is commonly used in the production of ammonia-based fertilizers.
12 l of ammonia were produced by the Haber process How many liters of hydrogen were used during the reaction?
All gasses: 12 L NH3 * [3H / 1NH3] * [1H2 / 2H] = 12*3/2 = 18 L H2
