The parent rock is exposed to varying degrees of pressure and/or heat either from depth of burial, exposure to a plutonic body of intense heat, or from pressures resulting from the collision of tectonic plates. The heat and/or pressure can transform the minerals inside the parent rock to new minerals, cause recrystallization of existing minerals, or reorganize the existing minerals into bands and layers. Exchanges of elements can also occur from hot fluids associated with plutonic intrusions. All of these processes take place without any melting of the parent rock.
Rocks that are classified as non-crystalline or amorphous, such as obsidian, cannot be metamorphosed because they lack a defined crystalline structure. Metamorphism requires heat and pressure to rearrange the mineral structure of rocks, which cannot occur in amorphous materials.
The process of metamorphism is one that changes or alters either the mineralogy or the texture, but typically both, of some pre-existing rock. Slate, marble and quartz are examples of metamorphism.
Sandstone can be metamorphosed into quartzite. Heat and pressure bake the sandstone and it becomes extremely hard.
Shale can be metamorphosed into slate through the process of low-grade regional metamorphism, which involves heat and pressure causing the minerals within the shale to recrystallize into a fine-grained, foliated structure characteristic of slate.
If the mud has lithified into shale or mudstone, then metamorphosed, the answer would be slate.
Yes, both sedimentary and igneous rock can be metamorphosed by heat and pressure.
Sandstone can be metamorphosed into quartzite. Heat and pressure bake the sandstone and it becomes extremely hard.
Slate--metamorphosed shale or mudstone.Phyllite--metamorphosed slate.Quartzite--metamorphosed sandstone.
Quartzite
When a tectonic plate in a subduction zone, goes underneath another tectonic plate, the magma in the Earth's core causes the plate to break up and melt. This melted rock becomes magma, and when it pushes through the Earth's crust to create a volcanic eruption, the magma cools and becomes rock. This rock is Metamorphic rock.
To change a sedimentary rock to a metamorphic rock, you change it by time,heat, and pressure.
gneiss
No, marble is a metamorphosed limestone, which itself is a sedimentary rock.
Serpentine is a type of metamorphosed sedimentary rock.
Marble is formed when limestone is metamorphosed. This process occurs when the mineral calcite in limestone recrystallizes due to heat and pressure, resulting in a denser, harder rock with a crystalline structure.
False. The rock may undergo further metamorphism, or it may melt and re-solidify into igneous rock, or it may be broken down into sediment at the surface and later become sedimentary rock.
False A+