I'm not sure quite what you're trying to ask, because table salt generally is iodized salt. In any event, salt is iodized not for any reason to do with cooking or baking, but because of people's nutritional needs. That means you can substitute sea salt, iodized salt, non iodized salt, etc. all for each other in both cooking and baking. You probably get plenty of iodized salt through processed and canned goods, fast food, etc. so don't worry on that score.
Yes. "Potassium Iodine" tablets is a colloquial - and incorrect - way of saying "Potassium Iodide" tablets.
No, iodide is an ion formed by the nonmetal iodine.
Iodide is iodine with a negative charge, and is thus written as I-.
No, potassium iodide is a white salt formula KI and is a compound. Iodine is an intense deep purple - black solid, formula I2 and is an element. Potassium Iodide is nonvolatile but Iodine is quite volatile and vapour is given off even in the solid state at room temperature.
Lugol's Iodine = 20g Potassium Iodide + 10g Iodine dissolved in 1L H2O Gram's Iodine = 6.7g potassium iodide + 3.3g Iodine dissolved in 1L H2O Recipe's taken from Flinn Scientific Catalog I have on campus. Looks to me as Gram's is just a dilute version of Lugol's. Same ratio of KI:I just less of it. Couldn't tell you much about differences in application however.
Iodide and iodine are not the same. Iodide refers to the ion form of the element iodine, which has a negative charge (I-), while iodine is the element itself in its molecular form (I2). Both are important in various biological and chemical processes.
Yes. "Potassium Iodine" tablets is a colloquial - and incorrect - way of saying "Potassium Iodide" tablets.
In Iodine, the element is in 0 oxidation state, but in Iodide it is in -1. Iodine = I2 , Iodide = I- Iodine can exist freely, but Iodide cannot.
iodine and iron
I- ion (iodine ion and not iodine) and xenon will have the same number of electrons (54 electrons)
The term iodized (said usually about table salt) means that an iodine compound has been added. This is usually sodium iodide or potassium iodide, meaning the combination of sodium (or potassium) and iodine into an ionic compound.
All are sodium chloride, NaCl. Iodized salt have added iodine as potassium iodate or potassium iodide; individuals with an insufficient daily intake of iodine are idiots, as in many countries in the world.
No, iodide is an ion formed by the nonmetal iodine.
iodine is a neutral molecule I2. and iodide is a negative charged ion I-. Iodine=Heavy rare element. Iodide=Compounds with iodine in formal oxidation state. I am pretty sure Iodine the the elemental name, but in reference to a compound Eg potassium iodide, you change the ending.
Three compounds of iodine are potassium iodide (KI), iodine pentafluoride (IF5), and hydrogen iodide (HI).
Iodide is an ion formed from the element iodine, so it is not a compound.
Iodide is iodine with a negative charge, and is thus written as I-.