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All diamonds are formed from carbon.
Kimberlite and diamonds are both erupted to the earth's surface via volcanic pipes. Kimberlite is an indicator mineral, increasing odds for geologists that a volcanic pipe includes diamonds: not all pipes erupt diamonds with kimberlite.
Kimberlite can be considered a 'neighbor' or 'kin' of diamond, but not a source.
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Are most diamonds mined directly from Kimberlite?
Kimberlite is an indicator mineral, formed deep within the earth's mantle where diamonds are also formed. Often, they are found together, but not always. Kimberlite is not diamond: they are different minerals.
Where is kimberlite found?
Kimberlite is typically found in regions with ancient volcanic activity, such as cratons and continental lithosphere. Some common locations include southern Africa, Canada, Australia, and Russia. These regions have preserved the deep mantle source rocks that give rise to kimberlite.
Can diamonds be found underground?
Yes, diamonds are typically found underground in the Earth's mantle, at depths of around 150-200 kilometers. They are brought to the surface through volcanic eruptions in a type of rock called kimberlite pipes.
Where are diamonds found most?
Diamonds are most commonly found in Africa, particularly in countries like Botswana, South Africa, and Angola. Other significant sources of diamonds include Australia, Russia, and Canada. These countries are known for their rich diamond deposits and large-scale mining operations.
Where are diamonds found in the earth?
Diamonds are erupted to the earth's surface from deep within the earth's mantle through volcanic pipes. Diamonds are found around the pipes, in the pipes and in waters that flow over the pipes that propel diamond material downstream. Diamonds are found on every continent except Europe and Antarctica.
Are most diamonds mined directly from Kimberlite?
Kimberlite is an indicator mineral, formed deep within the earth's mantle where diamonds are also formed. Often, they are found together, but not always. Kimberlite is not diamond: they are different minerals.
How do kimberlite pipes and diamonds form?
Kimberlite pipes form when magma rises from deep within the Earth's mantle and rapidly reaches the surface, carrying diamonds and other minerals with it. The extreme pressure and temperature inside the mantle crystalize carbon atoms into diamonds within the kimberlite magma. When the kimberlite erupts onto the surface, it brings diamonds along, creating diamond deposits.
What rock would most likely contain diamonds?
Indicator minerals for diamond include kimberlite and lamproite.
What is a craton and what is a kimberlite pipe and how are they linked to the discovery of the diamond?
A craton is 'an old and stable part of the lithosphere' -- the earth's crust. One class of inclusions in the formation of the earth's crust when subductions of crust were folded into the deep, kimberlite diamond areas that lie about 150-450 K below the surface. Diamonds as we know them are exploded to the earth's surface through kimberlite pipes, which are carrot shaped and widest at the surface. Although not all kimberlite pipes are sources for diamonds, most diamonds are found in areas where kimberlite pipes occur.
Where is kimberlite found?
Kimberlite is typically found in regions with ancient volcanic activity, such as cratons and continental lithosphere. Some common locations include southern Africa, Canada, Australia, and Russia. These regions have preserved the deep mantle source rocks that give rise to kimberlite.
Do all volcanoes have kimberlite?
No, not all volcanoes have kimberlite. Kimberlite is a type of volcanic rock that often contains diamonds, but it is only found in specific geological settings. Other types of volcanoes can be composed of different types of magma and erupt different types of rocks.
Can diamonds be found underground?
Yes, diamonds are typically found underground in the Earth's mantle, at depths of around 150-200 kilometers. They are brought to the surface through volcanic eruptions in a type of rock called kimberlite pipes.
Where are diamonds found most?
Diamonds are most commonly found in Africa, particularly in countries like Botswana, South Africa, and Angola. Other significant sources of diamonds include Australia, Russia, and Canada. These countries are known for their rich diamond deposits and large-scale mining operations.
What US state produces the most diamonds?
Arkansas is the US state out of which come the most diamonds. The United States just doesn't have the "right geology" to have diamonds as a natural resource. Diamonds usually come from or appear near (having washed out of) kimberlite pipes. The geology of the US is broad and breathtaking, but does not include much in the way of these unique geologic structures.
Are there diamonds in volcanic tubes?
Only in some. Most diamond mines are in or near formations called Kimberlite Pipes, which form as a result of a rather unusual type of volcanic acvtivty that has not beem witnessed in human history. These volcanoes do not form the diamonds, but rather bring the diamonds up from great depths.
Where are the world's most kimberlite pipes?
South Africa has the most kimberlite pipes. The link below has more inforamtion you might be interested in.
Why are diamonds most commonly found in Africa?
Diamonds are most commonly found in Africa due to the presence of ancient volcanic activity that brought diamonds closer to the Earth's surface where they could be mined. Additionally, Africa has a long history of diamond mining, with countries like Botswana, South Africa, and Angola having significant diamond deposits. Political stability and the presence of well-established diamond mining operations also contribute to Africa's status as a major diamond producer.
