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CO2 from a car is produced by a chemical reaction on the fuel in the engine. Carbon enters the car via the fuel, with each atom of carbon attached to (about) two atoms of hydrogen. When the carbon leaves via the exhaust, each atom is attached to two atoms of oxygen.

The chemical action of producing the CO2 also produces the heat energy that creates pressure and pushes the pistons to propel the car.

So one pound of fuel produces about 3¼ pounds of CO2. The extra mass comes from oxygen taken in through the car's air filter.

A car that travels 12,000 miles per year uses 300-400 gallons of fuel, weighing 2000-3000 pounds, therefore the CO2 is 6000-8000 pounds, or 3 to 4 tons.

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