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Due to the scientific principle of specific heat (and the exact same mass), 10 grams of metal would absorb equal amounts of heat (thermal energy) with a greater change in temperature, since metals have a lower specific heat. Water has a s.h. of 1 cal/(g°C), considerably higher than metals. This is seen in climatology as well, since water moderates the temperature in coastal areas, preventing them from gaining or losing too much heat by absorbing significant changes themselves.
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What happenes to water vapor when thermal energy is removed?
When thermal energy is removed from water vapor, it cools down and condenses into liquid water. This process of condensation is the opposite of evaporation, where liquid water turns into water vapor when heated.
Is thermal energy the same as geothermal energy?
Not exactly. Thermal means heat, which can be captured from many places. We can generate electricity from ocean thermal plants, for example, using the difference in temperature between surface and deep water. Geothermal energy is another kind of thermal, from deep under the ground, where we use the heat to turn water into steam and power an electricity turbine.
How the amount of water affects the ices melting?
The amount of water can affect the rate at which ice melts due to the transfer of thermal energy. More water means more molecules available to transfer their energy to the ice, causing it to melt faster. However, the overall mass of the ice and its melting point will remain constant regardless of the amount of water present.
What is oceanic thermal energy?
Oceanic thermal energy refers to the energy derived from the temperature differences that exist between warmer surface waters and cooler deep waters in the ocean. This temperature gradient can be harnessed to generate electricity using technologies such as Ocean Thermal Energy Conversion (OTEC). By utilizing the temperature difference, OTEC systems can produce clean and renewable energy.
How does thermal energy of water vapor change as the vapor condenses?
The thermal energy decreases as the vapor condenses.
Compare the amount of thermal energy of the water in the lake and the water in the pail?
per kilogram they are the same,
Does the amount of substance change its thermal energy?
Yes, the more substance you have, the slower the temperature change.
Does freezing gain thermal energy?
Yes. When ice is converted to water, thermal energy is required. When the water is converted back to ice, the same amount of thermal energy is released.
Why water is a very efficient thermal buffer?
Water has a high heat capacity, which can be described as "thermal inertia". That means that water can absorb a large amount of heat energy.
Does 1 kilogram of water have the same amount of thermal energy as 2 kilogram of water?
No they wouldn't, this refers to specific heat capacities. Generally, gold has a lower heat capacities than of water, thus it takes less energy to change the temperature of gold than it does to change the temperature of water. So if you add the same amount of heat to both systems of water and gold, the gold will be hotter than the water.
Do you use thermal energy every day?
Yes, your body uses a thermal energy known as caloric energy called "calories." A calorie is the amount of thermal energy required to heat one gram of water by one degree centigrade.
What has more thermal energy a cup of boiling water or a pot of boiling water?
A pot of boiling water has more thermal energy than a cup of boiling water because it contains a greater volume of water and therefore a higher total amount of heat energy.
The diagram below on the left shows two beakers of water at the same temperature which beaker would have more thermal energy give reason for your answer?
The beaker with more water would have more thermal energy because thermal energy is directly proportional to the amount of substance present. In this case, the larger beaker contains more water molecules, therefore having more thermal energy.
How are thermal energy and temperature alike?
If you increase temperature you increase thermal energy.If you double the amount you have the temperature does not change but the thermal energy does.Temperature and thermal energy are the same since they both use kinetic energy. Temperature uses the thermal energy when the heat measures the average of the kinetic energy. The thermal energy uses the kinetic energy, when it's averged together with the kinetic enery and the others to make the thermal energy.==========================Answer #2:Wow !Temperature is to thermal energy as depth is to water.
Does 4 cups of boiling water have the same thermal energy as 2 cups of boiling water?
No, 4 cups of boiling water would have more thermal energy than 2 cups of boiling water. The amount of thermal energy is directly related to the quantity of water and its temperature. More water requires more energy to heat it to boiling temperature, resulting in higher thermal energy.
How is specific heat related to thermal heat?
specific heat is the amount of thermal energy needed to raise the temperature of an object. for example, the water on the beach and the sand on the shore are absorbing the same amount of thermal energy from the sun but the water (which has high specific heat) is cold, and the sand (with low specific heat) is very hot.
If two glasses of water have the same temperatures do they necessarily have the same thermal energy?
The quantity of a substance and its temperature determine the amount of energy it has. Unless both glasses of water have the same number of atoms exactly, there will be some variance in their thermal energy levels.
