Winter is colder than Summer because the angle of the earth toward the Sun. The Earth is actually closer to the Sun during the northern Hemisphere winter but the hemisphere is angled way and gets less direct light.
There are two hemispheres on Earth: the Northern Hemisphere and the Southern Hemisphere, divided by the equator. Each hemisphere experiences different seasons based on the tilt of the Earth's axis in relation to the Sun.
That depends on your perspective. If you live in the northern hemisphere, it is winter on the 1st of January, then comes spring and then comes summer. In the southern hemisphere, it would be the opposite, with the year starting in summer and then autumn and winter. In the northern hemisphere spring is often listed as the first season, and then you have summer second and autumn is third. Again, that would be reverse in the southern hemisphere.
They are different because of tilt of the earth on its axis
The earth's position affects seasons because the earth's axis of rotation is tilted about 23 and a quarter degrees to the plane of its yearly orbit around the sun. As the year progresses, the poles becomes closer and further from the sun. The summer solstice in the northern hemisphere occurs when the north pole is closest to the sun. The consequence of this tilting is that each hemisphere is warmed and cooled on an annual basis. These are the seasons, spring, summer, fall, and winter.
If you're in the southern hemisphere, then it is Summer when the southern part of the earth is tilted towards the sun. If you're in the northern hemisphere, it is Winter at that time.
describe the geograhical position of Australia in relation to the hemispheres
Hemispheres are determined by their location in relation to the equator as either Northern Hemisphere or Southern Hemisphere. The equator serves as the dividing line between these two hemispheres based on their position above or below the equator.
describe the general goegraphical position on New Zealand in relation to the international date line
It is due to the tilting of the earth. When the northern hemisphere tilts toward the sun, the southern hemisphere tilts away. Since the northern hemisphere will be hit more directly by the Sun's rays, the weather will be warmer. The southern hemisphere will then experience cold weather since the Sun's rays will not be hitting as much. It will work the opposite way once the earth rotates around the Sun as the tilting position will be changing in relation to the Sun.
This concept is known as "relative position" or "spatial relationship." It helps describe the position of one object in relation to another or in a given context.
There are two hemispheres on Earth: the Northern Hemisphere and the Southern Hemisphere, divided by the equator. Each hemisphere experiences different seasons based on the tilt of the Earth's axis in relation to the Sun.
In summer, the N. Hemisphere is oriented toward the Sun, while the S. Hemisphere is oriented away. In the winter, the opposite is true. The Earth is actually closer to the Sun in the N. Hemisphere Winter than in the Summer.
In summer, the N. Hemisphere is oriented toward the Sun, while the S. Hemisphere is oriented away. In the winter, the opposite is true. The Earth is actually closer to the Sun in the N. Hemisphere Winter than in the Summer.
Australia is known as "down under" because it is located in the Southern Hemisphere, which is often referred to as being "down under" in relation to the Northern Hemisphere.
That depends on your perspective. If you live in the northern hemisphere, it is winter on the 1st of January, then comes spring and then comes summer. In the southern hemisphere, it would be the opposite, with the year starting in summer and then autumn and winter. In the northern hemisphere spring is often listed as the first season, and then you have summer second and autumn is third. Again, that would be reverse in the southern hemisphere.
In summer, the N. Hemisphere is oriented toward the Sun, while the S. Hemisphere is oriented away. In the winter, the opposite is true. The Earth is actually closer to the Sun in the N. Hemisphere Winter than in the Summer.
In summer, the N. Hemisphere is oriented toward the Sun, while the S. Hemisphere is oriented away. In the winter, the opposite is true. The Earth is actually closer to the Sun in the N. Hemisphere Winter than in the Summer.