The answer is that convection currents occur in both. Convection currents are just natures way of moving heat from one place (deep in the earth) to another place (closer to the surface) in the most efficient way possible.
In the outer core, convection happens because the magma is liquid, so it flows easily. Also, since it contains moving charged particles, most scientists believe that the outer core generates the Earth's magnetic field.
Convection curents also happen in the mantle, but they are slower because the mantle is mostly solid, so it flows very slowly. Convection currents in the mantle are believed to drag the tectonic plates with them, causing the continents to drift over long periods of time.
Well the Earth's magnetic field is a result of the convective movement of the outer core.
Convection currents occur in the atmosphere, mantle, and outer core of the Earth. In the atmosphere, convection drives weather patterns. In the mantle, it contributes to plate tectonics and the movement of Earth's lithospheric plates. In the outer core, convection generates Earth's magnetic field.
Convection currents rese and sink through the mantle and the liquid outer core. In Earth's mantle, large amounts of heat are transferred by convection currents. Heat from the core and the mantle itself causes convection currents in the mantle.
The two layers below Earth's surface where convection takes place are the mantle and the outer core. In the mantle, convection currents are responsible for plate tectonics and the movement of Earth's lithosphere. In the outer core, convection currents drive the movement of molten iron that generates Earth's magnetic field.
Convection takes place in the Earth's mantle, which is the layer of hot, semi-solid rock located between the crust and the outer core. Heat from the Earth's core drives convection currents in the mantle, causing the movement of tectonic plates.
The solid outer crust layer is called the lithosphere, and the top portion of the mantle layer is called the asthenosphere. The lithosphere is rigid and consists of the crust and the uppermost part of the mantle, while the asthenosphere is a ductile layer beneath the lithosphere where convection currents occur.
they both have convection currents
Convection currents occur in the atmosphere, mantle, and outer core of the Earth. In the atmosphere, convection drives weather patterns. In the mantle, it contributes to plate tectonics and the movement of Earth's lithospheric plates. In the outer core, convection generates Earth's magnetic field.
Convection currents rese and sink through the mantle and the liquid outer core. In Earth's mantle, large amounts of heat are transferred by convection currents. Heat from the core and the mantle itself causes convection currents in the mantle.
The two layers below Earth's surface where convection takes place are the mantle and the outer core. In the mantle, convection currents are responsible for plate tectonics and the movement of Earth's lithosphere. In the outer core, convection currents drive the movement of molten iron that generates Earth's magnetic field.
Convection currents are located in the astenosphere in boiling water and lots of other places
Convection takes place in the Earth's mantle, which is the layer of hot, semi-solid rock located between the crust and the outer core. Heat from the Earth's core drives convection currents in the mantle, causing the movement of tectonic plates.
Convection currents in the mantle are streams of fluid produced by the process of heat transfer from one place to another. The earth gets very hot as you go nearer to the core. The mantle is thus heated up as it is right next to the core. As a result, convection currents are formed.*Core: It is a spherical zone that lies at the center of the earth.*Mantle: It is the layer surrounding the outer core of the earth.
The solid outer crust layer is called the lithosphere, and the top portion of the mantle layer is called the asthenosphere. The lithosphere is rigid and consists of the crust and the uppermost part of the mantle, while the asthenosphere is a ductile layer beneath the lithosphere where convection currents occur.
mesosphere, asthenosphere, ionosphere
The lithosphere is generally thought of as the crust and outer mantle of the earth. They're solid, and there are no convection currents in solids as we normally think of them. As we move inward toward the core of the earth, we begin to encounter molten rock (magma), and convection currents exist in this superheated fluid.
The layer of Earth primarily associated with heat convection is the mantle. The mantle, located between the Earth's crust and outer core, experiences convection currents due to the heat from the inner core. These currents play a crucial role in driving plate tectonics and geological activity on the Earth's surface.
The layer of the Earth that lies above the outer core is the mantle. It is a viscous layer composed of silicate rocks and is divided into the upper mantle and the lower mantle. The mantle is responsible for most of the Earth's internal heat and convection currents that drive plate tectonics.