"pH" is a convention used as a convenience. It indicates how acidic (or basic, that is, alkaline) a solution is. It is the negative logarithm of the hydrogen ion concentration, usually the latter is expressed in moles (or millimoles) per liter. Moles per liter is, of course, what we call "molarity." pOH is used in the same way, indicating the concentration of hydroxyl ions.
Generally,
Concentration of hydrogen ions + the concentration of hydroxyl ions = 10-14
A neutral solution has equal numbers of H+ and OH-
Because the number of positive hydrogen ions produced is equal to the number of negative ions produced, water is neutral. Water is neutral despite the production of hydrogen ions and hydroxide ions because the number of positive hydrogen ions produced is equal to the number of negative ions produced, water is neutral.
An acidic solution has a greater number of hydrogen ions than hydroxide ions. However, technically they are hydronium ions (H3O+), not hydrogen ions.
It produces a neutral salt along with water
Na +H2O -> NaOH +(1/2)H2 Every mole of Sodium requires one mole of water to make one mole of Sodium Hydroxide. So two moles of Sodium will produce two moles of Sodium Hydroxide. If there are three moles of water in the initial reaction then there will be one mole of water left over after reacting with two moles of Sodium. This reaction will produce half a mole of hydrogen gas.
The element Hydrogen is in the group number 1.
A neutral solution has an equal number or concentration of hydrogen and hydroxide ions. A neutral solution is one that has a pH of 7.0. Pure water is a neutral solution.
Oxygen in hydroxide has the oxidation number -2. This combines with the oxidation number +1 of hydrogen to form an anion with net charge of -1.
Because the number of positive hydrogen ions produced is equal to the number of negative ions produced, water is neutral. Water is neutral despite the production of hydrogen ions and hydroxide ions because the number of positive hydrogen ions produced is equal to the number of negative ions produced, water is neutral.
Because the number of hydrogen ions are the same as the number of Hydroxide ions.
Strontium hydroxide is Sr(OH)2, with a molar mass of 121.6g/mol. If you have 5.18g of it, you have 5.18/121.6=0.0426mol of it. Multiply this by Avogadro's number to get 2.56x1022 representative particles of strontium hydroxide. Assuming you mean hydroxide ions instead of hydrogen ions, it's 2 hydroxide ions per formula unit, so double it to get 5.12x1022 hydroxide ions.
A neutral solution of about 7 pH.
pure water is neutral with a pH of 7
5 atoms = 1 Copper + 2 Hydrogen + 2 Oxygen
A base does this. The hydroxide (OH-) ion appears in solution. An acid produces hydrogen (or hydronium) ions in solution, and not hydroxide ions.
+2 for iron, +1 for hydrogen and -2 for oxygen in Fe(OH)2
the equivalence point has been reached
An acidic solution has a greater number of hydrogen ions than hydroxide ions. However, technically they are hydronium ions (H3O+), not hydrogen ions.