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When an atom of chlorine forms an ionic bond with an atom of sodium does the atom of chlorine become an ion with a smaller or larger radius than the atom of chlorine?
The chlorine atom becomes an ion with a larger radius when it forms an ionic bond with sodium. This is because it gains an electron and becomes a negatively charged ion, causing the electron cloud to expand.
Why does a chloride ion have a larger radius than a chlorine atom?
chlorine ion has one more electron than the chlorine atom, thus the pull of the electrons to the protons in the nucleus is less because of the extra electron allowing the electron cloud to relax a tiny bit
An atom of chlorine has 6 more protons than an atom of sodium How many protons does an atom of chlorine have?
An atom of chlorine has 17 protons, while an atom of sodium has 11 protons. Therefore, an atom of chlorine has 6 more protons than an atom of sodium.
Which is bigger in size aluminum atom or chlorine atom?
The chlorine atom is bigger in size than the aluminum atom. This is because the atomic radius of chlorine is larger than that of aluminum due to the additional electron shells present in the chlorine atom.
Why does fluorine has a smaller atomic radius than oxygen and chlorine?
Fluorine has a smaller atomic radius than oxygen and chlorine because it has more protons in its nucleus, leading to a stronger attraction between the nucleus and the surrounding electrons. This results in a more compact electron cloud and smaller atomic size for fluorine compared to oxygen and chlorine.
When an atom of chlorine forms an ionic bond with an atom of sodium does the atom of chlorine become an ion with a smaller or larger radius than the atom of chlorine?
The chlorine atom becomes an ion with a larger radius when it forms an ionic bond with sodium. This is because it gains an electron and becomes a negatively charged ion, causing the electron cloud to expand.
Does an atom of fluorine have larger or smaller radius than an atom of iodine?
Smaller
Which is a bigger atom chlorine or iodine?
Iodine is a bigger atom than chlorine because it has more electrons and atomic radius.
What one is larger a chlorine atom or a chloride ion?
A chloride ion is larger than a chlorine atom because it has gained an electron, leading to increased electron-electron repulsion and a larger ionic radius compared to the atomic radius of a chlorine atom.
Is chlorine bigger than oxygen?
No, chlorine is smaller than oxygen. In the periodic table, chlorine (Cl) has fewer electrons and a smaller atomic radius compared to oxygen (O).
When an atom becomes a cation what happens to it's radius?
When an atom becomes a cation, it loses one or more electrons, causing the outermost electron shell to contract. This contraction of the electron cloud results in a decrease in the atomic radius of the cation compared to the neutral atom.
How does fluorines atomic radius compare to oxygen radius and chlorines radius?
Fluorine has the smallest atomic radius among fluorine, oxygen, and chlorine. Oxygen has a larger atomic radius than fluorine but smaller than chlorine. Chlorine has the largest atomic radius among the three elements.
Is size of fluorine is smaller than chlorine?
yes F is smaller than Cl due to their electronic configuration. electronic configuration of F is 1s2, 2s2, 2p5 electronic configuration of Cl is 1s2, 2s2, 2p6, 3s2, 3p5
Why is Mg smaller than Cl?
Magnesium isn't smaller than chlorine, it's larger. The atomic radius for magnesium is 145 pm and the atomic radius for chlorine is 79 pm. Both magnesium and chlorine are in the third period of the periodic table. The trend for atomic radius is that the elements generally get smaller as you move from left to right across the table in the same period.
Is smaller than the atomic radius of oxygen?
Yes, the atomic radius of oxygen is larger than the size of an atom. The atomic radius represents the distance from the nucleus to the outermost electron shell of an atom.
What is the element size of bromine?
Its atom size is bigger than Chlorine but smaller than Iodine
Why fluorine has a smaller atomic radius than chlorine?
Fluorine has a smaller atomic radius than chlorine because fluorine has a higher effective nuclear charge due to its lower energy level and smaller atomic size, causing the outer electrons to be pulled closer to the nucleus. This results in a stronger attraction between the positive nucleus and the negative electron cloud, leading to a smaller atomic radius in fluorine compared to chlorine.
