The height of the Mercury column is not affected by the diameter of the tube.
Here is the proof:
Pressure is force per unit area; P =F/A. Force, F = mass (m) x gravity acceleration (g), and mass = density( d) x volume (V)
Therefore, P = (d x V x g) / A. Since volume (V) = Area (A) x height (h), then
P = (d x A x h x g) / A, which upon cancelling A from numerator and denominator gives P = d x h x g. This shows that diameter of the tube has no effect on height of mercury inside the barometer tube.
decrease
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low pressure system and stormy weather
Mercury barometer precaution
To measure the local pressure of the Earth's atmosphere, Torricelli invented the first Mercury Barometer.
When air pressure increases, the mercury in a barometer rises.
The height of the Mercury column would decrease.
decrease
Yes, as air pressure increases, the height of the column of mercury in a barometer also increases. This is because the higher air pressure pushes down on the mercury in the barometer, causing the column to rise. Conversely, lower air pressure will cause the column of mercury to fall.
Air is "pushed" into the open end of a barometer when the pressure is higher, meaning the mercury closer to the closed end of the barometer - where the pressure is measured - will rise.
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air pressure is decreasing
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A mercury barometer is an instrument which can be used to forecast the weather. The fact that there is a barometer does not affect the weather. You need to see what the barometer shows and interpret it.
A mercury barometer.
low pressure system and stormy weather