Water vapour releases energy when it condenses, this is the latent heat which is a fixed amount per gram of water. To boil water into vapour the latent heat must be supplied. Once in the vapor form,to make it hotter you have to supply energy.
The energy that causes seawater to form water vapor is heat from the sun. When the sun's energy heats up the surface of the ocean, it causes water molecules to evaporate and rise as water vapor.
When heat energy is reduced, water vapor will cool down and condense into liquid water. This process is called condensation and occurs as the water vapor loses energy and transitions back into its liquid state.
When water vapor is cooled, it loses energy and condenses back into liquid water. This process is called condensation.
Clouds and water vapor act as insulators from the sun because they absorb and scatter sunlight, preventing some of the solar energy from reaching the Earth's surface. This helps to reduce the amount of heat that reaches the surface, keeping temperatures cooler. Additionally, clouds and water vapor can reflect some of the sun's energy back into space, further reducing the amount of heat that is absorbed by the Earth.
When thermal energy is removed from water vapor, it cools down and condenses into liquid water. This process of condensation is the opposite of evaporation, where liquid water turns into water vapor when heated.
When water vapor molecules absorb energy, they gain kinetic energy, which increases their motion. This energy absorption can lead to an increase in temperature, causing the water vapor to transition to a higher energy state. If enough energy is absorbed, it can also result in the molecules breaking intermolecular bonds, potentially allowing for phase changes, such as from vapor to liquid during condensation.
Yes, water absorbs thermal energy during condensation because the process involves changing water vapor into liquid water. This release of heat energy allows the water vapor to change state to liquid at a lower temperature.
Evaporation is an endothermic process, absorb energy.
Ozone, water vapor, carbon dioxide, clouds, dust, and other gases absorb energy in the atmosphere.
Ozone, water vapor, carbon dioxide, clouds, dust, and other gases absorb energy in the atmosphere.
Evaporation- The process which molecules at the surface of a liquid, such as water, absorb enough energy to change to a gaseous state, such as water vapor.
When water evaporates, heat from the surroundings is absorbed to break the bonds between water molecules, turning liquid water into water vapor. This heat energy is stored in the water vapor as latent heat, increasing its kinetic energy.
When water vapor condenses into liquid water droplets in a cloud during a thunderstorm, it releases energy in the form of latent heat. This process of condensation is exothermic, meaning it releases heat into the surrounding environment.
Yes, but they absorb and release it very slowly
Thunderstorms release the energy stored as latent heat in water vapor. A portion of that energy is released via tornadoes.
Hot air can hold more water vapor than cold air because the molecules in hot air have more energy to absorb and retain water. When hot air cools down, it can no longer hold as much water vapor, leading to the release of excess moisture as humidity.
The energy involved in water evaporating is known as latent heat of vaporization. This energy is required to break the intermolecular bonds between water molecules and convert liquid water into water vapor.