noble gases, or inert gases
they are the same thing and they are group 18
they have full valence electrons so they are unlikely to react with other elements
It occurs at the top of the metals (alkaline metals) - the first group of elements but while normally shown at the top of the Group 1 elements in the periodic table, the term "alkaline metal" refers only to Group 1 elements from lithium onwards. (Lithium is the next one down)
The elements in column 18 of the periodic table, also known as the noble gases, all have a full outer electron shell, making them stable and unreactive. This is because their outer shell is filled with electrons, so they do not typically form chemical bonds with other elements.
63 elements had been discovered so far.
Main group group A elements are also known as representative elements and they include elements in the s and p blocks of the periodic table. They typically form ions with a positive charge by losing electrons and tend to be found in nature in their elemental forms. These elements are involved in a wide range of chemical reactions due to their relatively low ionization energies.
In the year 1869, sixty-three elements were known. Out of the 92 naturally-occurring elements, the following were yet to be found:HeliumNeonArgonScandiumGalliumGermaniumKryptonTechnetiumXenonthe Lanthanoids*HafniumRheniumthe Radioactive Elements***With the exception of lanthanum, cerium, and terbium.**With the exception of thorium and uranium.
Elements have more similar properties when they are found in the same column. Elements in the same column, also known as group or family, have similar chemical properties because they have the same number of valence electrons. Elements in the same row, also known as period, have different properties because they have different electron configurations.
Johann Wolfgang Döbereiner attempted to classify elements by organizing them into a seven-column table, known as Döbereiner's triads, grouping elements with similar properties together.
It is the16 column of the Periodic Table , so elements inside this column are O , S , Se ,Te , Po
Column 8 elements are known as the noble gases or inert gases. They include helium, neon, argon, krypton, xenon, and radon. These elements have a full outer electron shell, making them stable and nonreactive.
The elements in the last column of the periodic table are known as the noble gases. They are the least reactive elements because they have a full outer electron shell, making them stable. Noble gases are typically found as single atoms instead of forming compounds with other elements.
Elements in the same column, or vertical column, are known as "group" or "family." Each group contains elements with similar chemical properties due to their shared number of valence electrons.
Alkali metals are the elements in the first column of the periodic table, also known as Group 1. This group includes elements such as lithium, sodium, and potassium. Alkali metals are highly reactive and exhibit similar chemical properties due to their single outer electron configuration.
Columns are also known as Groups or Families. Rows are also known as Periods or Energy levels
Elements in the same column on the periodic table, known as a group, share similar chemical properties due to having the same number of valence electrons. This results in them displaying similar reactivity patterns and forming similar types of compounds when they react with other elements.
The vertical columns in the periodic table contain elements with the same number of electrons in their outermost shell, known as the valence electrons. This gives these elements similar chemical properties.
The columns in the periodic table, also known as groups, are organized based on the number of electrons in the outermost energy level of the elements. Elements in the same column have similar chemical properties due to their similar electron configurations. The columns are numbered from 1 to 18, with the elements in the same column sharing common characteristics.
Halogen elements, which are located in the 17th column of a periodic table that's formally known as "Group 17 (VIIA)". This column of elements consist of fluorine (F), chlorine (Cl), bromine (Br), iodine (I), and astatine (At). All of the above elements listed above have 7 electrons in the outer-shell.