answersLogoWhite

0

Gaps in rock layers that develop when agents of erosion remove existing rock layers are known as unconformities.

User Avatar

Wiki User

10y ago

What else can I help you with?

Continue Learning about Earth Science

What two agents of erosion cause slumps?

Water and gravity are the two agents of erosion that commonly cause slumps. Water infiltrates the rock or soil layers, reducing its stability, while gravity pulls the saturated material downhill, leading to a slump.


What Forces can over turn rock layers?

Forces like tectonic activity, erosion, and volcanic activity can overturn rock layers. Tectonic forces, such as folding and faulting, can deform and tilt rock layers. Erosion can wear away upper layers, exposing deeper ones. Volcanic activity can intrude molten rock into existing layers, disrupting their original orientation.


Which type of rock forms through weathering erosion and deposition?

Sedimentary rock forms through the process of weathering, erosion, and deposition. Weathering breaks down existing rocks into smaller pieces, which are then transported and deposited in layers. Over time, these layers are compacted and cemented together to form sedimentary rock.


What process can lead to a metamorphic rock becoming a sedimentary rock?

A metamorphic rock can become a sedimentary rock through weathering and erosion, where the existing rock is broken down into sediments. These sediments can then be carried away by water or wind and deposited in layers. Over time, these layers can become compacted and cemented together to form a new sedimentary rock.


What are formations that are sandwiched between layers of existing rock formations called?

Formations that are sandwiched between layers of existing rock formations are called interbedded formations. These formations are typically deposited in between layers of pre-existing rocks due to changes in sedimentation patterns or depositional environments over time.

Related Questions

What two agents of erosion cause slumps?

Water and gravity are the two agents of erosion that commonly cause slumps. Water infiltrates the rock or soil layers, reducing its stability, while gravity pulls the saturated material downhill, leading to a slump.


What step of the rock cycle creates the sediment from which sedimentary rock is formed?

Weathering and erosion of existing rocks break them down into sediment, which is then transported and deposited in layers. Over time, these layers are compacted and cemented to form sedimentary rock.


What Forces can over turn rock layers?

Forces like tectonic activity, erosion, and volcanic activity can overturn rock layers. Tectonic forces, such as folding and faulting, can deform and tilt rock layers. Erosion can wear away upper layers, exposing deeper ones. Volcanic activity can intrude molten rock into existing layers, disrupting their original orientation.


Which type of rock forms through weathering erosion and deposition?

Sedimentary rock forms through the process of weathering, erosion, and deposition. Weathering breaks down existing rocks into smaller pieces, which are then transported and deposited in layers. Over time, these layers are compacted and cemented together to form sedimentary rock.


What 4 agents are responsible for depositing sediment in the water?

Rivers, streams, glaciers, and wind are four agents responsible for depositing sediment in the water. These agents transport eroded material and deposit it in bodies of water, contributing to the formation of sediment layers.


What process can lead to a metamorphic rock becoming a sedimentary rock?

A metamorphic rock can become a sedimentary rock through weathering and erosion, where the existing rock is broken down into sediments. These sediments can then be carried away by water or wind and deposited in layers. Over time, these layers can become compacted and cemented together to form a new sedimentary rock.


What is the difference between a sill and a laccolith?

A sill is a horizontal sheet of igneous rock that is intruded between existing rock layers, while a laccolith is a dome-shaped intrusion that causes the overlying rock layers to arch upwards. Sills are flat and parallel to existing rock layers, while laccoliths are typically lens-shaped and create bulges in the rock layers above them.


When does an unconformity occur?

An unconformity occurs when there is a gap in the geologic record due to erosion or non-deposition. This results in a break in the sequence of rock layers, indicating a period of time where deposition did not occur or existing layers were removed. Unconformities are important for understanding the history of Earth's geology.


What caused these sedimentary materials to form in layers?

erosion


What are formations that are sandwiched between layers of existing rock formations?

The formations that are sandwiched between layers of existing rock formations called sills. Another formation between layers is called laccoliths.


What are formations that are sandwiched between layers of existing rock formations called?

Formations that are sandwiched between layers of existing rock formations are called interbedded formations. These formations are typically deposited in between layers of pre-existing rocks due to changes in sedimentation patterns or depositional environments over time.


What agents if erosion cause loess?

Wind erosion is the primary agent that causes the formation of loess, which is fine-grained sedimentary material deposited by the wind. As wind carries and deposits particles over vast distances, these particles accumulate to form thick layers of loess in certain regions.