The Iodine molecule I2 forms a temporary dipole which the electron rich double bond attacks (at the delta positive end) and this kicks out the other iodine to form I- (the electrons from the I-I bond go to the leaving group)
This has broken the double bond leaving the original carbons with one side with the I and the other with a positive carbocation. The I- then attacks the positive end of the carbocation and the Iodines are TRANS to one another. This is because I- adds from the other side to the large Iodine (to avoid steric hinderance).
It is hard to explain without the aid of diagrams I'd suggest looking up addition of bromine to double bonds, exactly the same but much more documented
Ionic bond forms between cesium and iodine. Cesium donates an electron to iodine, creating positively charged cesium ions and negatively charged iodine ions, which are attracted to each other to form the bond.
In an addition reaction to an alkene, the original double bond between two carbon atoms is converted to a single bond, and each carbon atom that was originally double bonded forms a new single bond to some atom not in the original alkene. For example, C2H4 + H2 => C2H6. (Even though there were some hydrogen atoms in the original alkene, there are two new ones in the product.)
The hydrogenation of an alkene gives an alkane. This reaction involves the addition of hydrogen atoms across the carbon-carbon double bond in the alkene, resulting in the conversion of the double bond to a single bond.
A covalent bond is formed between phosphorus and iodine. In this type of bond, the atoms share electrons to achieve a stable electron configuration.
the shape is linear and the bond angle is 180 degree
When iodine is mixed with cyclooctene, a color change from brown/red to colorless may occur, indicating that the iodine has reacted with the cyclooctene to form a diiodide product. This reaction involves addition of the iodine molecule across the double bond of cyclooctene.
When iodine atoms bond with other iodine atoms, the bond type is called a covalent bond. In this case, two iodine atoms share a pair of electrons, resulting in the formation of a diatomic molecule (Iā). This type of bonding occurs because both iodine atoms have the same electronegativity, allowing for an equal sharing of electrons.
Diethyl maleate will add iodine across the double bond, resulting in the formation of diethyl iodomaleate as the product. This reaction is an example of an addition reaction in organic chemistry.
The addition of hydrogen across a double bond is called hydrogenation. This reaction involves the breaking of the pi bond in the double bond and the addition of hydrogen atoms to the carbon atoms involved in the double bond, resulting in a single bonded saturated compound.
unsaturated are oils that have double bonds in their structure because there is not enough hydrogen atoms to bond with the carbon atoms. In such case, carbon atoms bond to each others to form double or triple bonds. adding iodine, saturates the oil as iodine atoms bond to carbon atoms as if they were hydrogen atoms. This is an answer to the question that should read: How does iodine affect unsaturated fats?
A double covalent bond occurs when atoms share two pairs of electrons.
When alkenes undergo addition reactions, they typically form a new single bond, resulting in a saturated compound. This is because the double bond in the alkene is broken, allowing the addition of atoms or groups to each carbon of the original double bond.
a double bond
Wagner reagent typically consists of iodine dissolved in a solution of potassium iodide. It is commonly used for detecting double bonds or unsaturation in organic compounds. The reaction between the double bond and Wagner reagent results in a brown color due to the formation of an addition compound.
Iodine-Iodine bond is a covalent bond. Iodine atoms share electrons to form a stable molecule.
Iodine and Carbon form a covalent bond. Moreover, this bond is nonpolar. Cheers, Caroline
This type of reaction is known as an addition reaction. It involves the breaking of a double bond in an unsaturated compound and the addition of atoms or groups of atoms to the carbon atoms previously involved in the double bond. Addition reactions are common in organic chemistry and are used to introduce functional groups into molecules.