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All compounds are either positive or negative. Alkaline compounds are negative and acid compounds are positive. Look in the Periodic Table to find the compounds' chemical formula you are looking for. You want to form ionic compounds; so say you wanted to work out the formula for zinc nitrate. Zinc is Zn2+ and nitrate is NO3-. You use the Zn and take the 2 out. You don't with the nitrate because there is nothing to swap; the 3 is already converted so you don't swap that. You can't literally add the 2 from the zinc onto the 3 so you have to use brackets. Zn goes at the front of the formula because it isn't in brackets. So... Zn(NO3)2. The 2 goes outside the brackets because it cant be literally added on. Hope this helps but its not very clear, From MILLY

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