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There are symbiotic nitrogen fixing bacteria in the root nodules of leguminous plants. They can fix atmospheric nitrogen into ammonium compound and supply the nitrogenous compounds to the plant.

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What element is supplied to a leguminous plant in the nodules found on its roots?

Nitrogen is supplied to the leguminous plant in the nodules found on its roots. This nitrogen-fixing process is carried out by bacteria that form a symbiotic relationship with the plant, converting nitrogen from the air into a form that the plant can use for growth.


What is the name of the bacteria in the leguminous plants?

The bacteria in leguminous plants that form a symbiotic relationship with the plant are called rhizobia. These bacteria help the plant fix nitrogen from the air into a form that can be used by the plant for growth, and in return, the plant provides sugars to the bacteria.


Why are leguminous plants rich in protein?

Leguminous plants have nodules on their roots containing bacteria which can fix nitrogen contained in the air in the soil. This nitrogen becomes available to the plant, which uses the nitrogen as an essential part of the proteins of its cells. Other types of plant cannot do this, and have available only the nitrate which is already present in the water in the soil. Leguminous plants have nodules on their roots containing bacteria which can fix nitrogen contained in the air in the soil. This nitrogen becomes available to the plant, which uses the nitrogen as an essential part of the proteins of its cells. Other types of plant cannot do this, and have available only the nitrate which is already present in the water in the soil.


Identify one plant which is rich in protein?

Leguminous plants are rich in protein for the following reason. Leguminous plants have nodules on their roots containing bacteria which can fix nitrogen contained in the air in the soil. This nitrogen becomes available to the plant, which uses the nitrogen as an essential part of the proteins of its cells. Other types of plant cannot do this, and have available only the nitrate which is already present in the water in the soil.


Why do farmers grow leguminous crops between 2 other plants?

They have nodules on their roots which contain nitrogen fixing bacteria. These take the nitrogen from the air and convert it to nitrogen compounds in the soil which plants use as nutrients. In short, using leguminous plants increases the fertility of the soil.


Name a nitrogen fixing bacteria of non leguminious plant?

Cyanobacteria can affix atmospheric nitrogen (N2).


What are leguminous plant and how do they increase the fertility of soil?

Peas, beans or peanuts. There is a type of bacteria that can grow on their roots known as nitrogen fixing bacteria. It has the ability to take nitrogen from the air, and convert it to a form of nitrogen fertilizer than plants can use.


What are legum?

Legumes are plants that can use nitrogen from the air for growth. This nitrogen can be added to the soil to increase soil fertility. Legumes include peas and beans.


What kind of bacteria survive on leguminous plants?

Rhizobia bacteria are commonly associated with leguminous plants. These bacteria have a symbiotic relationship with legumes, helping them fix nitrogen from the air into a form that the plants can use for growth.


Why is nitrogenous fertilizer not added in soil in which leguminous plants are grown?

Because leguminous plants are capable of fixing free nitrogen from the air with help of their root nodules. Thus soil get rich in nitrates in those places where these plants are grown.


Why is it good to have clover in a lawn?

Clover as a legume, is capable of nitrogen fixation (making nitrogen available for plants by capturing it from the air). All grasses benefit from increased nitrogen, so a lawn interlaced with clover will be naturally enhanced.


What do rhizobium do?

Rhizobium are nitrogen-fixing bacteria that form symbiotic relationships with leguminous plants. They take nitrogen from the air and convert it into a form that plants can use for growth, benefiting both the bacteria and the plant. This process helps improve soil fertility and sustainability in agricultural systems.