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Carbon atoms are arranged in a tetrahedral fashion.

Four carbon atoms will form single covalent bonds around the central atom all at the maximum angle away from each other (approx 109 degrees).

These four are then joined by a further three carbon atoms again all having single covalent bonds. These bonds just keep forming.

Use this link, below, to get a view of it: the black dots represent carbon atoms and the lines are single covalent bonds.In a diamond, the carbon atoms are arranged tetrahedrally.

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