Hydrogen has a valency of one, meaning that a lone hydrogen atom is looking to pair up with one other atom of something-or-other; until it does, it has a positive electrical charge, but once that atom has paired up with another hydrogen atom (which will have also had a positive charge) the valency of both is satisfied, & so the bonded pair become neutral.
No, in CH3F all the hydrogen atoms are bonded to carbon, which is not very electronegative. In order to form hydrogen bonds a molecule must have hydrogen bonded directly to ahifhly electronegative element such as nitrogen, oxygen, or fluorine.
Hydrogens that are attached to electronegative atoms like oxygen, nitrogen, or sulfur can ionize in a compound. This is because the strong electronegativity difference between the hydrogen and the attached atom makes it easier for the hydrogen to lose its electron and become a positively charged ion.
A hydrogen bond is a special type of dipole-dipole force that exists between an electronegative atom and a hydrogen atom bonded to another electronegative atom. This type of force always involves a hydrogen atom and the energy of this attraction is close to that of weak covalent bonds (155 kJ/mol), thus the name - Hydrogen Bonding. These attractions can occur between molecules (intermolecularly), or within different parts of a single molecule (intramolecularly).[2] The hydrogen bond is a very strong fixed dipole-dipole van der Waals-Keesom force, but weaker than covalent, ionic and metallic bonds. The hydrogen bond is somewhere between a covalent bond and an electrostatic intermolecular attraction.
Well you have to consider how many it can "donate" and how many it can "accept". According to wikipedia water can form four. So considering methanol, the delta positive hydrogen can from one H-bond and the the two lone pairs on the oxygen can form one each. So it can form three hydrogen bonds. Don't worry about the hydrogens on the carbon they don't take part.
A hydrogen atom of an ammonia molecule has a slight positive charge, due to the high electronegativity of the nitrogen atom.
In organic chemistry, alpha hydrogen is attached to the carbon next to the functional group, for example, all the hydrogens on the carbon in CH3OH are alpha-H. We can identify acidic hydrogen by noting all those hydrogens which are either attached to an electronegative atom or any other atom which has a partial positive charge and thus starts pulling the bond electrons.
No, not all aldehydes have a carbonyl carbon bonded to at least two hydrogens. Aldehydes contain a carbonyl group (C=O) bonded to at least one hydrogen atom and an R group. The presence of two hydrogens is common but not a strict requirement for the definition of an aldehyde.
The hydrogens in propane are sp3 hybridized. Each hydrogen atom is bonded to a carbon atom, which forms four sigma bonds in a tetrahedral geometry, leading to sp3 hybridization for the hydrogens.
Water molecules are H2O so there are 2 Hydrogens bonded to 1 oxygen.
Think of this as H2C3H2 or HC3H3 As carbon is tetravalent and hydrogen is monovalent there must be either two hydrogens bonded to a carbon that is double bonded to another that is double bonded to the third which has the remaining hydrogens double bonded. Otherwise this must be a hydrogen bonded to a carbon that is triple bonded to another carbon which is single bonded to the third carbon which is bound to three hydrogens.
Hydrogen is an element. It is not an oxide. A substance becomes oxide when it is bonded with oxygen only. Water is hydrogen oxide which is neutral
In an alkane, each carbon atom is bonded to 4 hydrogen atoms. So, the number of hydrogens in an alkane can be determined by the formula 2n+2, where n is the number of carbon atoms in the alkane.
Four. A terminal carbon in an alkane is bonded to 3 hydrogens and 1 carbon, while a middle carbon is bonded to 2 hydrogens and 2 carbons.
A collection of 7 atoms. There is nothing in the question to indicate that they are bonded into anhydrous sulphuric acid.
Water is a neutral molecule, consisting of two hydrogen atoms bonded to one oxygen atom. It does not have a net positive or negative charge, so it is neither anionic nor cationic.
covalent bond
No, in CH3F all the hydrogen atoms are bonded to carbon, which is not very electronegative. In order to form hydrogen bonds a molecule must have hydrogen bonded directly to ahifhly electronegative element such as nitrogen, oxygen, or fluorine.