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Erratics are a key sign of glacial activity. These are large rocks resting on top of soil, unlike monadnocks which are pinnacles left over from riparian erosion. The rock is carried from some distant mountain on glacial ice, and abandoned on a plain when the ice stops moving and melts.

Glacial valleys have a characteristic U shape to them, as opposed to the V shape of valleys carved by water. Often glaciers leave broken rock and rubble in a wavey line known as a terminal moraine, or along the sides of the moving ice in formations known as lateral moraines. Ice also gouges series of characteristic grooves or scars on mountain rock faces, indicative of glacial activity.

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How can you tell if a glacier had once moved across a region?

Signs that indicate a glacier once moved across a region include: striations on rocks, moraines (ridges of debris), U-shaped valleys, glacial polish on bedrock, and erratic boulders (rocks that are different from the surrounding bedrock).


How do you tell if a glacier has moved?

A glacier is a piece of ice.


What is a rock that is moved by a glacier?

A rock that is moved by a glacier is called a glacial erratic. These rocks can vary in size and type, and are often deposited in areas far from their original source by the movement of the glacier. Glacial erratics are important indicators of past glacial activity and can provide valuable information about the history of a region.


What is the primary effect of glacial deposition?

Huge boulders strung across the landscape that are out of place had been deposited there by a glacier which had moved them from several hundred miles away.


If a glacier moved down the mountain what would happen?

Glaciers or moving, shifting and melting constantly. The worst that could happen is if too meltwater was created by the melting glacier it would cause a flood downstream.


What does a glacier do to the surface of the earth as it recedes?

the glacier deposits various rocks and sediment it displaced as it moved forward


Did Antarctica move north as a glacier in the ice age?

Antarctica is a continent, not a glacier, and has only ever moved south.


Was necessary before large number of salves could be moved across the desert?

Camels from Arabia


What causes a boulder to suddenly move across the ground?

Boulders can be moved across the ground by a number of factors, including landslides, rock slides, and glacier movement. These events are often triggered by gravity, weathering, or seismic activity, which can dislodge the boulder and cause it to move downhill or across the landscape.


What is a morraine made of?

A moraine is a accumulation of rock debris, gravel, sand, and silt that is moved and deposited by a glacier. It is composed of a mixture of materials that the glacier has eroded and transported as it moves.


What does materials bulldozed at the front of the glacier form?

When materials are bulldozed at the front of a glacier, they form a ridge-like feature called a moraine. Moraines are composed of a mixture of rock, sediment, and debris that were pushed and carried by the glacier as it moved forward.


The process in which fragments freeze to the bottom of a glacier and then are carried away when the glaciers are moved is called?

The process in which rock fragments freeze to the bottom of a glacier and are then carried away when the glacier moves is called plucking. After the last ice age, stranded ice blocks left behind by the continental glacier melted and formed kettles.