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People may enter the Carlsbad Cavern by walking the trail through the natural cave entrance or by elevator.

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Carlsbad caverns is erosion or weathering?

Carlsbad Caverns is primarily formed by dissolution, a type of chemical weathering, of the limestone bedrock by acidic groundwater. This process creates the spectacular caves and caverns found in the area.


Who discovered carlsbad caverns?

Carlsbad Caverns was originally discovered by a 16-year-old cowboy named Jim White in 1898. He noticed a black hole in the ground, which turned out to be the entrance to the vast underground cave system.


What kind of physical weathering does the Carlsbad caverns have?

Carlsbad Caverns experience physical weathering primarily through frost wedging. This process occurs as water seeps into cracks in the rock, freezes, expands, and causes the rock to break apart over time. Additionally, temperature changes and the expansion and contraction of rock layers due to heating and cooling can also contribute to physical weathering at Carlsbad Caverns.


What is the description of Carlsbad caverns?

Carlsbad Caverns is a large cave in southern New Mexico known for its vast underground chambers, unique rock formations, and extensive system of limestone caves. Visitors can explore the caverns through guided tours and witness stunning stalactites, stalagmites, and other geological features. The Big Room, one of the largest chambers in the cave, is a popular attraction for its size and beauty.


What is the temperature year-round in Carlsbad Cavern caves?

The temperature in Carlsbad Caverns caves remains relatively constant year-round at around 56°F (13°C). The caves maintain this consistent temperature due to their depth and insulation from external weather conditions.