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Essentially convection moves warmer air upwards to be cooled by expansion and form clouds and precipitation and then moves that cold air downwards to be warmed by compression which in the process of being compressionally warmed becomes drier.

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What are convection currents which affect weather and climate created by?

Air convection currents are created by a combination of the sun heating the air closer to the equator making it rise and cooling it in the arctic regions making air descend. That combined with the rotation of the Earth causing a Coriolis Effect making the winds that travel west to east.


How can the release of carbon dioxide as pollution affect Earths climates?

The release of carbon dioxide as pollution contributes to the greenhouse effect by trapping heat in the atmosphere. This leads to global warming, causing shifts in climate patterns such as rising temperatures, melting ice caps, and more frequent extreme weather events. Long-term effects may include sea level rise, changing ecosystems, and disruption of weather patterns.


How is earths surface heated and how does it affect the troposphere?

The Earth's surface is heated by the sun's radiation. The heated surface then warms the air in the troposphere through conduction and convection. This heating creates temperature gradients that drive atmospheric circulation patterns and weather systems within the troposphere.


How does weather affect the climate?

Weather refers to short-term atmospheric conditions like temperature and precipitation, while climate refers to long-term patterns of weather in a particular region. Weather can influence climate by affecting factors such as temperature, precipitation, and wind patterns over time. Extreme weather events can also impact the overall climate patterns in a region.


How do mountains affect the weather and climate?

Mountains can influence weather and climate by blocking the movement of air masses, causing precipitation on the windward side (orographic effect) and creating a rain shadow effect on the leeward side. They can also affect temperature patterns by trapping cold air near the surface or creating temperature inversions. Additionally, mountains can alter local wind patterns and can act as barriers to the flow of air masses, affecting regional weather patterns.

Related Questions

Can the water cycle affect weather patterns?

no


What factors would affect weather patterns of a region?

Two Factors that would affect weather patterns of a region is altitude and nearby bodies of water.


How does heating of Earth affect weather patterns?

At its simplest - it shifts weather patterns from the equatorial regions towards the poles.


How does planent and star affect the earths weather?

Planets and stars do not have a direct impact on Earth's weather. Weather on Earth is primarily influenced by factors such as the Sun, atmosphere, ocean currents, and land formations. The Sun provides the energy necessary to drive weather patterns on Earth through processes like evaporation and convection.


What factors do air temp affect?

weather patterns


Do weather patterns affect stars?

No. Weather patterns on earth, and the stars in space have absolutely no effect on each other of any kind.


What do convection currents do over time?

Convection currents redistribute heat within a fluid, such as air or water. Over time, these currents can lead to changes in temperature and moisture levels in different regions of the fluid. This can affect weather patterns and ocean circulation.


How does heat transfer affect weather?

convection currents rush cool air to the sea


How does summer weather patterns affect winter weather in kansas city?

"it doesnt affect it in any way" George W. Bush


Why does the water cycle affect weather patterns and climate?

Yes water cycle affect weather pattern and climate. They are changed after precipitation.


What factor does not affect weather on earth?

The rotation of the Earth on its axis does not directly affect weather patterns. Rotation influences the length of day and night, but weather is primarily influenced by factors such as temperature, atmospheric pressure, humidity, and wind patterns.


How does the moon affect weather patterns?

The moon affects weather patterns mainly through its gravitational pull on Earth's oceans, causing tides. This can influence atmospheric pressure and wind patterns, potentially impacting weather systems.