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Convection in any fluid will occur when the lower portion is warmer than the upper portion. The less dense warm material will tend to rise while the denser cooler material will tend to sink. While the mantle is generally though of as solid, even solids can behave as viscous liquids over millions of years.
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Which layer of the earth does convection take place in?
Convection takes place in the Earth's mantle, which is the layer of hot, semi-solid rock located between the crust and the outer core. Heat from the Earth's core drives convection currents in the mantle, causing the movement of tectonic plates.
Where in the earth do convection currents occur?
Convection currents occur in the Earth's mantle, which is the layer beneath the Earth's crust. These currents are responsible for driving the movement of tectonic plates on the Earth's surface, leading to phenomena like earthquakes and volcanic activity.
Which layer of the earth is the place where convection occurs?
Convection currents rese and sink through the mantle and the liquid outer core. In Earth's mantle, large amounts of heat are transferred by convection currents. Heat from the core and the mantle itself causes convection currents in the mantle.
What is the most important process that takes place in the mantle?
The most important process that takes place in the mantle is convection. This process involves the transfer of heat within the mantle, driving the movement of tectonic plates on the Earth's surface. Convection in the mantle is responsible for various geological phenomena such as seafloor spreading, subduction zones, and volcanic activity.
What is the two layers below earths surface in which convection takes place?
The two layers below Earth's surface where convection takes place are the mantle and the outer core. In the mantle, convection currents are responsible for plate tectonics and the movement of Earth's lithosphere. In the outer core, convection currents drive the movement of molten iron that generates Earth's magnetic field.
Name 2 layers of earth in which convection currents take place?
athenosphere and lithosphere
Which layer of the earth does convection take place in?
Convection takes place in the Earth's mantle, which is the layer of hot, semi-solid rock located between the crust and the outer core. Heat from the Earth's core drives convection currents in the mantle, causing the movement of tectonic plates.
Where in the earth do convection currents occur?
Convection currents occur in the Earth's mantle, which is the layer beneath the Earth's crust. These currents are responsible for driving the movement of tectonic plates on the Earth's surface, leading to phenomena like earthquakes and volcanic activity.
Where do convection currents take place in the earth?
Convection currents are located in the astenosphere in boiling water and lots of other places
What are two layers in the Earth in which convection currents take place?
Mantle is one, and I'm gonna guess core.
Which layer of the earth is the place where convection occurs?
Convection currents rese and sink through the mantle and the liquid outer core. In Earth's mantle, large amounts of heat are transferred by convection currents. Heat from the core and the mantle itself causes convection currents in the mantle.
What is the most important process that takes place in the mantle?
The most important process that takes place in the mantle is convection. This process involves the transfer of heat within the mantle, driving the movement of tectonic plates on the Earth's surface. Convection in the mantle is responsible for various geological phenomena such as seafloor spreading, subduction zones, and volcanic activity.
Mantle layer with more convection Mantle layer with less convection?
The mantle layer with more convection is the upper mantle, which has a higher temperature and undergoes vigorous convection currents. In contrast, the lower mantle has less convection due to its higher pressure and lower temperature, leading to slower convective movement.
Where does heat transfer by convection currents take place in the earths interior?
Most convection currents exist in the mantle, the layer below the Earth's crust. As the semi-molten rock heats up, it rises closer to the surface, and it sinks as it cools. This is how plate tectonics works, as the crust's plates move on these currents.
How long may whole mantle convection take to complete the whole cycle?
Whole mantle convection can take millions to billions of years to complete a full cycle. The process involves the slow movement of mantle material due to heat from the Earth's core and the cooling of the upper mantle and crust. Depending on the specific conditions and dynamics of the mantle, the cycle's duration can vary significantly. Generally, estimates suggest that a complete mantle convection cycle might take around 100 million to 200 million years.
What is the two layers below earths surface in which convection takes place?
The two layers below Earth's surface where convection takes place are the mantle and the outer core. In the mantle, convection currents are responsible for plate tectonics and the movement of Earth's lithosphere. In the outer core, convection currents drive the movement of molten iron that generates Earth's magnetic field.
What materials does thermal transfer by convection take place in?
Convection
